Abstract
Recent decades have seen changes in the relationship between the state, higher education and university-based research. Questions are asked about the purpose and focus of research, the social role of research, and correspondingly the appropriate governance models. Concepts of “public good” and “public value” have moved centre stage. How they are defined and by whom remains a matter of ongoing tension between and within the scientific community, government and civil society. Once research is seen to have value and impact beyond the academy, there are implications for the organisation and management of research at national and institutional levels. This chapter traces some of the interventions which have influenced the impact agenda, including a discussion of innovation. It looks at how debates about impact and public value have affected and changed research practice, with particular focus on arts and humanities research. Drawing on international examples, it reflects on different policy responses to research assessment, and the public responsibility of research and researchers.
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Benneworth, P., Gulbrandsen, M., Hazelkorn, E. (2016). Promoting Innovation, and Assessing Impact and Value. In: The Impact and Future of Arts and Humanities Research. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40899-0_6
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