Abstract
This chapter presents a range of heuristic lessons from the histories of print, telegraphy, and broadcast, focusing on how these technologies have been and remain implicated in exercises of power bearing on specific populations, and how they have been apprehended as harbingers of change. Discussing some “past” communication technologies, it moves backward and forward between centuries and between “older” and “newer” media: for example, between older and newer ways of “doing the books” and the kinds of individuals these practices have helped form. In so doing the chapter explicates how communication technologies are part of governing populations, the formative dimensions of this approach, and the inseparable link between communication technology and the political technology of individuals.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anderson, Benedict. 1991. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. Rev. ed. London and New York: Verso.
Andrejevic, Mark. 2004. Reality TV: The Work of Being Watched. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
Australian Ethical. 2009. “Advertisement.” Australian Financial Review, June 27–28.
Australian Government. 2007. “Guide to the Teaching of Australian History in Years 9 and 10.” https://www.htansw.asn.au/docman/2007-destguidetoteachinghistory11oct/download.
Ballantyne, Tony. 2007. “What Difference Does Colonialism Make? Reassessing Print and Social Change in an Age of Global Imperialism.” In Agent of Change: Print Culture Studies After Elizabeth E. Eisenstein, edited by Sabrina A. Baron, Eric N. Lindquist, and Eleanor F. Shevlin, 342–352. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press.
Brokaw, Cynthia J. 2005. “On the History of the Book in China.” In Printing and Book Culture in Late Imperial China, edited by Cynthia J. Brokaw and Kai-Wing Chow, 3–54. Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press.
Bryan, Dick. 2004. “Superannuation: The Ricardian Crisis.” Journal of Australian Political Economy 53: 100–115.
Burchell, David. 2003. “Paradoxes of the Public Sphere: Enlightenment Fables and Digital Divides.” Southern Review: Communication, Politics & Culture 36 (1): 11–21.
Burke, Peter. 1979. Popular Culture in Early Modern Europe. London: Temple Smith.
Burke, Peter. 1981. “The ‘Discovery’ of Popular Culture.” In People’s History and Socialist Theory, edited by Raphael Samuel, 216–226. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Castells, Manuel. 2009. Communication Power. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Chartier, Roger. 2007. “The Printing Revolution: A Reappraisal.” In Agent of Change: Print Culture Studies After Elizabeth E. Eisenstein, edited by Sabrina A. Baron, Eric N. Lindquist, and Eleanor F. Shevlin, 397–408. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press.
Choudhury, Deep Kanta Lahiri. 2010. Telegraphic Imperialism Crisis and Panic in the Indian Empire, c. 1830. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Chow, Kai-Wing. 2007. “Reinventing Gutenberg: Woodblock and Movable-Type Printing in Europe and China.” In Agent of Change: Print Culture Studies After Elizabeth E. Eisenstein, edited by Sabrina A. Baron, Eric N. Lindquist, and Eleanor F. Shevlin, 169–192. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press.
Clark, Charles Manning Hope. 1978. A History of Australia, vol. 4. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.
Davison, Graeme. 1993. The Unforgiving Minute: How Australia Learned to Tell the Time. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
de Goede, Marieke. 2005. Virtue, Fortune, and Faith: A Genealogy of Finance. Minneapolis and London: University of Minneapolis Press.
Dean, Mitchell, and Barry Hindess. 1998. “Introduction: Government, Liberalism, Society.” In Governing Australia: Studies in Contemporary Rationalities of Government, edited by Mitchell Dean and Barry Hindess, 1–19. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
Donadio, Rachel. 2015. “Before Paris Shooting, Authors Tapped Into Mood of a France ‘Homesick at Home’.” New York Times, January 8. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/09/world/europe/provocative-books-tap-a-mood-of-profound-french-anxiety-.html?_r=0.
Donzelot, Jacques. 1979. The Policing of Families. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon Books.
Dutton, Michael. 1992. Policing and Punishment in China: From Patriarchy to ‘the People’. Cambridge and Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
Ebenstein, Alan. 1969. Great Political Thinkers: Plato to the Present, 4th ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Eisenstein, Elizabeth. 1979. The Printing Press as an Agent of Change: Communications and Cultural Transformations in Early-Modern Europe, 2 vols. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
Ellis, John. 1982. Visible Fictions: Cinema, Television, Video. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Fellowship of First Fleeters. n.d. “Fishburn.” Manifest. http://fellowshipfirstfleeters.org.au/ship_fishburn.htm.
First Affirmative. 2015a. “Sustainable and Responsible Investing in the United States”. http://www.firstaffirmative.com/resources-news/publications/sustainable-and-responsible-investing-in-the-united-states/.
First Affirmative. 2015b. “Our Vision.” http://www.firstaffirmative.com/about-us/our-vision/.
Foucault, Michel. 1979. “On Governmentality.” Ideology and Consciousness 6: 5–21.
Foucault, Michel. 1977. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Allan Sheridan. London: Allen Lane.
Foucault, Michel. 1978. The History of Sexuality: Volume 1: An Introduction. Translated by Robert Hurley. London: Allen Lane.
Freedman, Des. 2012. “Web 2.0 and the Death of the Blockbuster Economy.” In Misunderstanding the Internet, edited by James Curran, Natalie Fenton, and Des Freedman, 69–94. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.
Frow, John. 2005. “Copy.” In New Keywords: A Revised Vocabulary of Culture and Society, edited by Tony Bennett, Lawrence Grossberg, and Meaghan Morris, 59–61. Maldon, Oxford and Carlton: Blackwell.
Gleeson-White, Jane. 2011. Double-Entry: How the Merchants of Venice Shaped the Modern World. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
Greenfield, Cathy. 1991. “Discourses of Populism and Democracy: Intersections and Separations.” PhD dissertation, Griffith University, South East Queensland, Australia.
Gregg, Melissa. 2011. Work’s Intimacy. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Harris, Colin. 2002. “Culture and Geography: South Australia’s Mound Springs as Trade and Communication Routes.” Historic Environment 16 (2): 8–11.
Hay, James. 2010. “Too Good to Fail: Managing Financial Crisis Through the Moral Economy of Realty TV.” Journal of Communication Inquiry 34 (4): 382–402.
Heesen, Anke te. 2005. “The Notebook: A Paper Technology.” In Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy, edited by Bruno Latour and Peter Weibel, 582–589. Cambridge and London: MIT Press.
Hindess, Barry. 1989. “Power, Interests and the Outcomes of Struggle.” In Political Choice and Social Structure: An Analysis of Actors, Interests and Rationality, 25–43. Aldershot, Hants: Edward Elgar.
Hindess, Barry. 2008. “‘Been There, Done That …’.” Postcolonial Studies 11 (2): 201–213.
Hirst, Paul Q., and Penny Woolley. 1982. Social Relations and Human Attributes. London and New York: Tavistock.
Hobson, John. 2004. The Eastern Origins of Western Civilization. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
Howard, John. 2006. “John Howard: Standard Bearer in Liberal Culture.” Australian, October 4. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/opinion/john-howard-standard-bearer-in-liberal-culture/story-e6frg6zo-1111112306534.
Hunter, Ian. 1988. Culture and Government: The Emergence of Literary Education. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hunter, Ian. 1989. “Providence and Profit: Speculations in the Genre Market.” Southern Review: Literary & Interdisciplinary Essays 22 (3): 211–223.
Hunter, Ian. 1991. “From Discourse to Dispositif: Foucault and the Study of Literature.” Meridian 10 (2): 36–53.
Hunter, Ian, David Saunders, and Dugald Williamson. 1993. On Pornography: Literature, Sexuality and Obscenity Law. Basingstoke and London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Johns, Adrian. 2010. Piracy: The Intellectual Property Wars from Gutenberg to Gates. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press.
Johnson, Lesley. 1988. The Unseen Voice: A Cultural Study of Early Australian Radio. London: Routledge.
Langley, Paul. 2008. The Everyday Life of Global Finance: Saving and Borrowing in Anglo-America. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
Latour, Bruno. 1990. “Drawing Things Together.” In Representation in Scientific Practice, edited by Michael E. Lynch, and Steve Woolgar, 19–68. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Latour, Bruno. 1993. We Have Never Been Modern. Translated by Catherine Porter. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Latour, Bruno. 2005. “From Realpolitik to Dingpolitik or How to Make Things Public.” In Making Things Public: Atmospheres of Democracy, edited by Bruno Latour and Peter Weibel, 14–41. Cambridge and London: MIT Press.
Lawson, Sylvia. 1983. The Archibald Paradox: A Strange Case of Authorship. Ringwood, Victoria: Allen Lane.
Leith, Dick, and George Myerson. 1989. The Power of Address: Explorations in Rhetoric. London and New York: Routledge.
Livingston, Ken. 1997. “Charles Todd: Powerful Communication Technocrat in Colonial and Federating Australia.” Australian Journal of Communication 24 (3): 1–10.
Lobato, Ramon, and Julian Thomas. 2015. The Informal Media Economy. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Loyola. 1914. The Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola. Translated from the Autograph by Father Elder Mullan, S.J. New York: P. J. Kennedy & Sons. http://www.jesuit.org/jesuits/wp-content/uploads/The-Spiritual-Exercises-.pdf.
Mackenzie, Craig. 1997. “Ethical Investment and the Challenge of Corporate Reform.” Unpublished thesis, University of Bath. http://staff.bath.ac.uk/hssal/crm/phd/crm-phd.pdf.
Mansell, Robin (ed.). 2002. Inside the Communication Revolution: Evolving Patterns of Social and Technical Interaction. New York: Oxford University Press.
Marvin, Carolyn. 1989. When Old Technologies Were New: Thinking About Electric Communication in the Late Nineteenth Century. New York: Oxford University Press.
Mattelart, Armand. 2000. “Networks of Universalization.” In Networking the World, 1794–2000. Translated by Liz Carey-Libbrecht and James A. Cohen, 1–21. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
McChesney, Robert. 2007. Communication Revolution: Critical Junctures and the Future of Media. New York: New Press.
McKenzie, Donald. F. 1985. Oral Culture, Literacy, and Print in Early New Zealand: The Treaty of Waitangi. Wellington, NZ: Victoria University Press.
Mercer, Colin. 1986. “That’s Entertainment: The Resilience of Popular Forms”. In Popular Culture and Social Relations, edited by Tony Bennett, Colin Mercer, and Janet Woollacott, 177–195. Milton Keynes: Oxford University Press.
Mercer, Colin. 1992. “Regular Imaginings: The Newspaper and the Nation.” In Celebrating the Nation: A Critical Study of Australia’s Bicentenary, edited by Tony Bennett, Patrick Buckridge, David Carter, and Colin Mercer, 26–46. St. Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin.
Minson, Jeffrey. 1985. Genealogies of Morals: Nietzsche, Foucault, Donzelot and the Eccentricity of Ethics. London: Macmillan Press.
Moyal, Ann. 1984. Clear Across Australia: A History of Telecommunication. Melbourne: Thomas Nelson Australia.
Munro, Eileen. 2004. “State Regulation of Parenting.” Political Quarterly 75 (2): 180–184.
Murdoch, Rupert. 2009. “Speech by Rupert Murdoch at World Media Summit.” The Weekend Australian, October 10. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/media/speech-by-rupert-murdoch-at-world-media-summit/news-story/e4009e47dc2064d45d46c8e45fab97fb.
Museum of Australian Democracy. n.d. “Milestones in Australian Democracy.” http://explore.moadoph.gov.au/timelines/milestones-in-australian-democracy#milestone=first-printing-press.
Nolan, David. 2014. “Governmentality and Performance: Reassessing Reality TV.” In How We Are Governed: Investigations of Communication, Media and Democracy, edited by Philip Dearman and Cathy Greenfield, 124–141. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Northern Territory Government. 2007. Little Children Are Sacred. Report of the Northern Territory Board of Inquiry into the Protection of Aboriginal Children from Sexual Abuse. http://www.inquirysaac.nt.gov.au/pdf/report_by_sections/bipacsa_final_report-front_cover.pdf.
Ong, Aihwa. 2007. “Boundary Crossings: Neoliberalism as a Mobile Technology.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 32 (1): 3–8.
Pan, Chengxin. 2013. “The Asian/Chinese Century from the Chinese Perspective.” Griffith Asia Quarterly 1 (1): 30–52.
Pasquino, Pasquale. 1978. “Theatrum Politicum: The Genealogy of Capital—Police and the State of Prosperity.” Ideology and Consciousness 4: 41–54.
Pérez-Gladish, Bianca, Karen Benson, and Robert Faff. 2012. “Profiling Socially Responsible Investors: Australian Evidence.” Australian Journal of Management 37 (2): 189–209.
Portus, Garnet Vere. 1948 [1932]. Australia Since 1606: A History for Young Australians, 2nd ed. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
Putnis, Peter. 2010. “News, Time and Imagined Community in Colonial Australia.” Media History 16 (2): 153–170.
Quattrone, Paolo. 2004. “Accounting for God: Accounting and Accountability Practices in the Society of Jesus (Italy, XVI–XVII Centuries).” Accounting, Organizations and Society 29: 647–683.
Quattrone, Paolo. 2009. “Books to Be Practised: Memory, the Power of the Visual and the Success of Accounting.” Accounting, Organizations and Society 34: 85–118.
Rennie, Ellie, Andrew Crouch, Alyson Wright, and Julian Thomas. 2013. “At Home on the Outstation: Barriers to Home Internet in Remote Indigenous Communities.” Telecommunications Policy 37: 583–593.
Roche, Kennedy F. 1974. Rousseau: Stoic and Romantic. London: Methuen.
Roper, Geoffrey. 2007. “The Printing Press and Change in the Arab World.” In Agent of Change: Print Culture Studies After Elizabeth E. Eisenstein, edited by Sabrina A. Baron, Eric N. Lindquist, and Eleanor F. Shevlin, 250–267. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press.
Rose, Nikolas. 1990. Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self. London: Routledge.
Rose, Nikolas. 1993. “Government, Authority and Expertise in Advanced Liberalism.” Economy and Society 22 (3): 283–299.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. 1973. The Social Contract and Discourses. Translated and introduced by G.D.H. Cole. London: J. M. Dent and Sons.
Sassen, Saskia. 2006. Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.
Saunders, David. 1992. Authorship and Copyright. London and New York: Routledge.
Sennett, Richard. 1977. The Fall of Public Man. London: Cambridge University Press.
Shepherd, Shirley. 1996. “The Significance of the Overland Telegraph Line, 1872–1981.” Journal of Northern Territory History 7: 41–46.
Social Funds. 2009. “Introduction to Socially Responsible Investing.” http://www.socialfunds.com/page.cgi/article1.html.
Standage, Tom. 1999. The Victorian Internet: The Remarkable Story of the Telegraph and the Nineteenth Century’s Online Pioneers. London: Phoenix.
Tagg, John. 1988. The Burden of Representation: Essays on Photographies and Histories. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Thompson, Grahame. 2011. “Review Article: The Paradoxes of Liberalism: Can the International Financial Architecture be Disciplined.” Economy and Society 40(3): 477–487.
Thrift, Nigel. 1998. “Virtual Capitalism: The Globalisation of Reflexive Business Knowledge.” In Virtualism: A New Political Economy, edited by James G. Carrier and Daniel Miller, 161–186. Oxford and New York: Berg.
Thrift, Nigel. 2008. Non-representational Theory: Space | Politics | Affect. London and New York: Routledge.
Tiffen, Rodney. 2014. Rupert Murdoch: A Reassessment. Ebook. New South. https://www.newsouthbooks.com.au/books/rupert-murdoch_a-reassessment/.
Tribe, Keith. 1978. Land, Labour, and Economic Discourse. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Ullman, Walter. 1975. Medieval Political Thought. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin.
Viswathanam, Gauri. 1989. Masks of Conquest: Literary Study & British Rule in India. New York: Columbia University Press.
Williams, Raymond. 1974. Television: Technology and Cultural Form. London: Fontana.
Williams, Raymond. 1983a. Towards 2000. London: Chatto & Windus.
Williams, Raymond. 1983b. Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society. Rev. ed. London: Flamingo.
Williams, Raymond. 1989. Resources of Hope: Culture, Democracy, Socialism. London: Verso.
Williamson, Dugald. 1989. Authorship and Criticism. Sydney: Local Consumption Publications.
Winseck, Dwayne, and Robert Pike. 2007. Communication and Empire: Media, Markets, and Globalization, 1860–1930. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
Yardley, Jim. 2008. “China’s Leaders Try to Impress and Reassure The World.” New York Times, August 8. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/09/sports/olympics/09china.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0.
Zhou, Yongming. 2006. Historicizing Online Politics: Telegraphy, the Internet, and Political Participation in China. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dearman, P., Greenfield, C., Williams, P. (2018). History Lessons: Then and Now. In: Media and the Government of Populations. Palgrave Studies in the History of the Media. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-34773-2_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-34773-2_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-34772-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-34773-2
eBook Packages: HistoryHistory (R0)