Abstract
Where minority rights are primarily framed as having strong implications for state security, they are securitized. When they are instead discussed in reference to other values (such as democracy or human rights), and when societal actors representing other than security interests dominate their contestation, they are desecuritized. This chapter provides an overview of how Turkey has dealt with its (religious) minorities. It reveals a background of strong securitization of minority rights emerging from the last decades of the Ottoman Empire and the beginnings of the Turkish Republic. It then shows how EU accession negotiations have provided an impetus toward a desecuritization process already begun in the 1980s, which however remains incomplete and far from irreversible.
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Bardakci, M., Freyberg-Inan, A., Giesel, C., Leisse, O. (2017). Securitization and Desecuritization of Minority Rights. In: Religious Minorities in Turkey. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-27026-9_3
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