Abstract
Denmark was first organized as a unified state in the 10th century with a Christian monarchy. King Canute was also King of England and King of Norway in the 11th century, but the union of the three countries was soon dissolved. In 1363 a royal marriage united Denmark and Norway and these two countries joined with Sweden in 1397. Sweden separated herself in 1523 and thereafter was in conflict with Denmark until the Peace of Copenhagen in 1660. Denmark acquired approximately its present boundaries in 1815 at the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Having supported Napoleon, it was forced to cede Norway to Sweden by the Treaty of Kiel (1814); it lost its north-German territory to Prussia 1864–66 and only in 1920 was North Schleswig returned to Denmark.
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Further Reading
Dania polyglotta. Annual Bibliography of Books… in Foreign Languages Printed in Denmark. State Library, Copenhagen. Annual
Kongelig Dansk Hof og Statskalender. Copenhagen. Annual
Petersson, O., The Government and Politics of the Nordic Countries. Stockholm, 1994
Turner, Barry, (ed.) Scandinavia Profiled. Macmillan, London, 2000
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Wylie, J., The Faroe Islands: Interpretations of History. Lexington, 1987
Greenland 19xx and Greenland 20xx: Statistical Yearbook has been published annually since 1989 by Statistics Greenland in Greenlandic/Danish. Greenland 2001–2002 in English
Gad, F., A History of Greenland. 2 vols. London, 1970–73
Miller, K. E., Greenland. [Bibliography] ABC-Clio, Oxford and Santa Barbara (CA), 1991
Greenland National Library, P.O. Box 1011, DK-3900 Nuuk
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© 2003 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Turner, B. (2003). Denmark. In: Turner, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Yearbook. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271326_152
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271326_152
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