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Saudi Arabia

al-Mamlaka al-’Arabiya as-Sa’udiya

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The Statesman’s Year-Book

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Abstract

HISTORY. Saudi Arabia was founded by Abdul-Aziz ibn Abdur-Rahman al-Faisal Al Sa’ud, GCB, GCIE (born about 1880; died 9 Nov. 1953), who had been proclaimed King of the Hejaz on 8 Jan. 1926 and had in 1927 changed his title of Sultan of Nejd and its dependencies to that of king, thus becoming ‘King of the Hejaz and of Nejd and its Dependencies’. On 20 May 1927 a treaty was signed at Jidda between Great Britain and Ibn Sa’ud, by which the former recognized the complete independence of the dominions of the latter. The name of the State was changed to ‘The Saudi Arabian Kingdom’ by decree of 23 Sept. 1932.

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Books of Reference

  • The Business Directory of Saudi Arabia. London, 1974

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  • Doughty, C. M., Travels in Arabia Deserta. 2 vols. New definitive edition. London, 1936

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  • El Wassie, A., Education in Saudi Arabia. London, 1970

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  • Ingrams, H., Arabia and the Isles. 2nd ed. London, 1952

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  • Lewis, B., Handbook of Diplomatic and Political Arabic. London, 1947

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  • Meulen, D. van der, The Wells of Ibn Sa’ud. London, 1957

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  • Philby, H. St. J. B., Arabian Jubilee. London, 1952.—Sa’udi Arabia. London 1955

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  • Twitchell, K. S., and Jurji, E. J., Saudi Arabia: With an account of the development of its natural resources. 2nd ed. Princeton, 1953

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Authors

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John Paxton

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© 1976 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Paxton, J. (1976). Saudi Arabia. In: Paxton, J. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271050_149

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