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Iraq

Al Mamlaka al ‘Ikaqia

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Abstract

Iraq was freed from the Turks during the First World War. It was recognized as an independent state, to be placed under a Mandatory Power, and the mandate was allotted to Great Britain. Relations between the two countries were defined by a 25-year treaty concluded in June 1930 (Cmd. 3797), which, inter alia, provided that Great Britain should as soon as possible recommend Iraq for admission to the League of Nations. This recommendation was made and accepted, whereupon, on 4 Oct. 1932, the mandate was terminated, Iraq became an independent sovereign state and a member of the League of Nations and the Anglo-Iraqi treaty became effective to last till Oct. 1957.

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Books of Reference

  • Statistical Information. The Principal Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Economics, Baghdad, publishes an annual Statistical Abstract (latest issue 1955) and a Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics. Foreign Trade statistics are published annually by the Directorate-General of Customs and Excise (latest issue, 1953).

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  • International Bank Mission: The Economic Development of Iraq. Johns Hopkins Unir., 1952

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  • Iraq: Overseas Economic Survey. H.M.S.O., 1953

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  • Clark, V., Compulsory Education in Iraq. Paris, 1951

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  • Dowson, Sir E., Government of El ’Iraq: An Inquiry into Land Tenure and Related Questions. London and Baghdad, 1931

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  • Field, H., Arabs of Central Iraq: Their History, Ethnology and Physical Characters. Chicago, 1935

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  • Foster, Henry A., The Making of Modem Iraq. London, 1936

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  • Iversen, C., Report on Monetary Policy in Irac. Copenhagen, 1954

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  • Khadduri, M., Independent Iraq since 1932. London, 1951

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  • Lloyd, Seton, Twin Rivers: A brief History of Iraq from the earliest times to the present day. 2nd ed. Oxford, 1947

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  • Longrigg, S., Iraq. 1900–50. Oxford, 1953

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  • Oppenheim, Max Freiherr von, Die Beduinen. Vol. I: Die Beduinenstämme in Mesopotamien und Syrien. Leipzig, 1939

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Authors

Editor information

S. H. Steinberg Ph.D. (Fellow of the Royal Historical Society)

Copyright information

© 1957 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Steinberg, S.H. (1957). Iraq. In: Steinberg, S.H. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270862_39

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