Abstract
Mohammed V., born November 3, 1844 (21 Shavval 1260), son of Sultan Abdul Medjid ; succeeded to the throne on the deposition of his elder brother, Sultan Abdul Hamid II., April 27, 1909.
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Statistical and other Books of Reference
1. Official Publications
Salnamé. Official Almanac for the Turkish Empire. Constantinople.
Report of the Health Office, published annually.
Report of the Council of Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt. Annual.
Constitution Ottomane promulguée le 7 Zilhidjé (11/23 décembre, 1876). Constantinople, 1891.
Annual Report on the Ottoman Public Debt. London.
Treaty between Great Britain, Germany, Austria, France, Italy, Russia, and Turkey, for the settlement of affairs in the East. Signed at Berlin, July 13, 1878. Fol. London, 1878.
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Correspondence respecting the condition of the population of Asiatic Turkey, 1888–89 C-5, 723 fol. London, 1889.—Correspondence respecting the Affairs of South-Eastern Europe, 1903–07. London.
Reports on the Trade, &c., of Trebizond, Tripoli, Palestine, Aleppo, Smyrna, Damascus, Jeddah, Beyrout, Baghdad, and Bussorah, in Foreign Office Reports, Annual Series. [Besides trade statistics these frequently contain information concerning population and political and social conditions.] London.
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Medjellé, or Ottoman Civil Law. Nicosia, 1895.
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Turlcey in Asia
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Hadji Khan and Sparroy (W.), With the Pilgrims to Mecca. London, 1905.
Harris (J. R. and H. B.), Letters from the Scenes of the Recent Massacres in Armenia London, 1897.
Hepworth (G. H.), Through Armenia on Horseback. London, 1898.
Hirsch (L.), Reisen in Süd-Arabien, Mahra-Land, und Hadramüt. Leiden, 1897.
Hodgetts (E. A. B.), Round about Armenia. London, 1896.
Hogarth (D. G.), A Wandering Scholar in the Levant. 2nd ed. London, 1897.—The Penetration of Arabia. London. 1904.
Isaverdentz (H.), Histoire de l’Arménie. Fol. Venice, 1888.
Lees (G.R.), Village Life in Palestine. London, 1905.
Lepsius (J.), Armenia and Europe: An Indictment. London, 1897.
Libbey (W.), and Hoskins (F. E.), The Jordan Valley and Petra. New York, 1906
Lynch (H. F. B.), Armenia: Travels and Studies. 2 vols. London, 1901.
Macdonald (A.), The Land of Ararat. London, 1893.
Macmillan’s Guides: Guide to Palestine and Syria. 4th ed. London, 1908.—Greece, the Archipelago, Constantinople, the Coasts of Asia Minor, Crete, and Cyprus, &c. 4th ed. London, 1908.
Minutelli (F.), La Tripolitania. Turin 1902.
Murray’s Handbooks for Travellers: Asia Minor. London, 1905.
Musil (A.), Arabia Petraea. I. Moab. Wien, 1907.
Oberhummer (R.) und Zimmerer (H.), Durch Syrien und Kleinasien. Leipzig, 1898.
Oppenheim (M. von), Vom Mittelmeer zum persischen Golfe durch den Hauran, &c. 2 vols. Berlin, 1899–1900.
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Percy (Earl), The Highlands of Asiatic Turkey. London, 1901
Pertius (Comte de), Le Désert de Syrie. Paris, 1896.
Ramsay (W. M.), The Citiesand Bishopricks of Phrygia. 2 vois. Oxford, 1897.—Historical Geography of Asia Minor. London, 1890.—Impressions of Turkey during Twelve Years’ Wanderings. London, 1897.—Also, Every-day Life in Turkey, by Mrs. Ramsay. London, 1897.
Reclus (Elisée), Nouvelle Géographie Universelle. Vols. IX and XI. 8. Paris, 1884 and 1886.
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Sachaw (E.), Am Euphrat und Tigris, 1897–98. Berlin, 1900.
Smith (G. A.), Historical Geography of the Holy Land. New ed. London, 1897.— Jerusalem. 2 vols. London, 1908.
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Tripoli
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Rossi (G. B.), Nei Paesi d’Islamin Barberia, in Egitto, &c. Roma, 1897.
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Books of Reference concerning Crete
Statisque du Commerce Extérieur de l’île de Crete. Quarterly and Annual. Canea. Foreign Office Reports. Annual Series.
Ministère des Affaires étrangèrés, Documents diplomatiques, Affaires de Crete, 1897–9 1905.
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Bérard (V.), Les Affaires de Crète. Paris, 1900.
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Freese (J. H.), A Short Popular History of Crete. London, 1897.
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Kalitsunakis (J. E.), Kretisches Schulwesen (in Rein’s Encyclopädisches Handbuch der Paedagogik. Vol. v.). Langensalza, 1906.
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Melena (Elpis), Erlebnisse und Beobachtungen auf Kreta. Hannover, 1892.
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Noiret, Documents inédits pour servir à l’histoire de la domination vénitienne en Crète de 1380 à 1485. Paris, 1892.
Papantonákis (S. A.), Creticá: a Collection of Documents relating to the Insurrection 1897–8 (in Greek). Canea, 1901.
Postlethwate (Ed.), A Tour in Crete. London, 1868.
Psilakis (B.), History of Crete (In Greek.) 3 vols. Athens, 1909–1910.
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Spratt (T.A.B.), Travels and researches in Crete. 2 vols. London, 1867.
Stieglitz (Alex de), L’île de Crète, &c. Paris, 1899.
Stillmann (W. T.), The Cretan Insurrection, 1866–8. New York, 1874.
Strobl (H.), Kreta, eine geogr.-hist. Skizze. 2 Teile. München, 1875–6.
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Statistical and other Books of Reference concerning Egypt and the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 1. Official Publications
Administration. Correspondence respecting the Reorganisation of Egypt. London, 1883. Reports by Mr. Villiers Stuart respecting Reorganisation of Egypt. London, 1883 and 1895. Despatch from Lord Dufferin forwarding the Decree constituting the new Political Institutions of Egypt. London, 1883. Reports on the State of Egypt and the Progress of Administrative Reforms. London, 1885. Reports by Sir H. D. Wolff on the Administration of Egypt. London, 1837. Annual Reports by Lord Cromer on the Finances, Administration and Condition of Egypt, and the Progress of Reforms. London. Annual Report upon the Administration of the Public Works Department. Correspondence respecting the Turco-Egyptian frontier in the Sinai Peninsula. London, 1906.
Agriculture. Despatch from Sir Evelyn Baring inclosing Report on the Condition of the Agricultural Population in Egypt. London, 1888. Report of Committee with Reference to Sale of Lands in the Sudan. 1904.
Dictionnaire geographique de l’Egypte. Par Boinet Bey Cairo, 1899.
Finance. Correspondence respecting the State Domains of Egypt. London, 1883. Memorandum on the Land Tax of Egypt. Cairo, 1884. Report on the Financial Position of Egypt. Cairo, 1884. Reports on the Finances of Egypt, 1884–87. Cairo. Statement of the Revenue and Expenditure of Egypt, together with a List of the Egyptian Bonds and the Charges for their Services. London, 1885. Report on the Finances of Egypt. London, 1888–95. L’administration financière 1884–87 et la modification du régime fiscal des tabacs en Egypte. 1887. Convention between the Governments of Great Britain, Germany, Austria-Hungary, France, Italy, Russia, and Turkey, relative to the Finance of Egypt, signed at London, March 18, 1885. London, 1885. Correspondence respecting the Settlement of the Claims of the ex-Khedive Ismaïl and Ms Family. London, 1888.—La Propriété foncière en Egypte, by Yacoub Artin Pasha. Boulaq, 1884. [Translated into Arabic by Amoon, and into English by Van Dyck].—Compte General de l’Administration des Finances. Annual. Cairo. Report on the Finances, Administration, and Condition of the Sudan. 1906.
Handbook of the Sudan. By Captain Count Gleichen. Compiled in the Intelligence Division of the War Office. London, 1898. Supplement, 1899.
The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Edited by Lieut.-Colonel Count Gleichen, C.V.O., C.M.G., D.S.O. 2 vols. London, 1906.
Judicial. Correspondence respecting the Mixed Courts and Judicial Reforms. London, 1884.
Recensement général de l’Egypte. Tomes I., IL, III. Cairo, 1898.—The Census of Egypt in 1907. Cairo, 1909.
Public Works. Reports on the Administration of the Public Works Department. Annual. Geological reports on various districts.
Report on the Nile and Country between Dongola, Suakin, Kassala, and Omdurman. 2nd ed. London, 1898. Correspondence respecting the valley of the Upper Nile. London, 1898. Report on the Sudan, by Sir W. Garstin. Egypt, No. 5 (1899). London. Report upon The Basin of the Upper Nile. By Sir W. Garstin. F.O. Bluebook, Egypt, No. 2. 1904.
Statistical Department’s Publications:—Quarterly Return of Navigation in the Ports of Egypt and the Suez Canal.—Statistical Return of Navigation through the Suez Canal (Annual Summary).—Statistical Return of Navigation in the Ports of Egypt (Annual Summary).—Statistics of Professors and Students of Islam in Egypt in 1906.—Statistical Return of Pupils Attending Public and Private Schools in Egypt (Arabic and English editions).—Comparative Statistics of Postal Traffic in Egypt for the Years 1880 to 1906.
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1. Non-Official Publications
Alford (H. S.) and Sword (W. D.), The Egyptian Sudan: Its Loss and Recovery. London, 1898.
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Brugsch-Bey (Henri), Histoire d’Egypte. 2nd edit. Leipzig, 1875.
Budge (E. A.W.), The Egyptian Sudan, its History and Monuments, 2 vols., London, 1907
Burleigh (B.), Sirdar and Khalifa. London, 1898. Khartoum Campaign, 1898. London. 1899.
Butcher (E. T.), The Story of the Church of Egypt. 2 vols. London, 1897.
Casati (G.), Ten Years in Equatoria. New Ed. London, 1898.
Churchill (W. Spencer), The River War: the Reconquest of the Sudan. New ed. London, 1902.
Collin (V.), La Question du Haut Nil au Point de Vue Belge. Bruxelles, 1899.
Colvin (Sir A.), The Making of Modern Egypt. London, 1906.
Cook’s Handbook to Egypt and the Sudan By E. A. W. Budge. 2nd ed. London, 1906.
Cromer (Earl of), Modern Egypt. 2 vols. London, 1908.
Dehérain (H.), Études sur l’Afrique. Paris, 904.
Dicey (E.), The Story of the Khedivate. London, 1902. The Egypt of the Future. London, 1906.
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Dunning (H. W.), To-day On the Nile. New York, 1905.
Ebers (Georg), Aegypten in Bild und Wort. Fol. Stuttgart, 1879. Egypt Descriptive, Historical, and Picturesque. [Translation by Clara Bell.] 2 vols. London.
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Emancipation of Egypt. By A. 2. Trans. from the Italian. London, 1905.
Fothergill (E.) Five years in the Soudan. London, 1910.
Freyctnet (C. de), La Question d’Egypte. Paris, 1905.
Fuller (F. W.), Egypt and the Hinterland. London, 1901.
Gayet (A.), Coins d’Egypte Ignorés. Paris, 1905.
Gessi (F.), Setti anni nel Sudan eglziano. Milan, 1891. [Eng. Trans. Seven Years in the Sudan. London, 1892.]
Guervllle (A. B. de), New Egypt. London, 1905.
Hake (A. E.), Gordon in China and the Soudan. London, 1886.
Hartmann (Martin), The Arabic Press of Egypt. London, 1899.
Hill (Birkbeck) (Editor), Gordon in Central Africa. New ed. London, 1899.
Ibrahim-Hilmy (Prince), The Literature of Egypt and the Soudan. 2 vols. London, 1886–88.
Johnston (Sir H.), Nile Quest: Record of Exploration of the Nile and its Basin. London, 1906.
Kingsford (W. E.), Assouan. London, 1899.
Knight (E. F.), Letters from the Sudan. London, 1897.
Lane (E. W.), An Account of the Modern Egyptians. 5th ed. 2 vols. London, 1871.
Lesage (C.), L’Achat des Actions de Suez (November, 1875). Paris, 1906.
Lesseps (Ferdinand de), Le Canal de Suez. Paris, 1875.
Macmillan’s Guides: Guide to Egypt and the Sûdân. 6th ed. London, 1909.
Hardon (H. W.), Geography of Egypt and the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. London, 1902.
Métin (A.), La Transformation de l’Egypte. Paris, 1903.
Michel (C.), Vers Fachoda Paris, 1901.
Milner (A.), England in Egypt, 11th ed. London, 1904.
Mieville (Sir W.), Under Queen and Khedive. London, 1899.
Neufeldt (C.), A Prisoner of the Khaleefa. London, 1899.
Peel (Hon. S.), The Binding of the Nile, and the New Soudan. London, 1904.
Poole (S. Lane), Egypt. In ‘Foreign Countries and British Colonies’ Series. London, 1881.—Social Life in Egypt. London, 1884.—Cairo, 3rd ed. London, 1897.—The Störy of Cairo. London, 1904.
Roux (J. C.), L’Isthme et le Canal de Suez. 2 vols. Paris, 1901.
Royle (C.), The Egyptian Campaigns, 1882–85. New ed., continued to 1899. London, 1900.
Schoenfeld (E. D.), Erythräa und der Âgyptische Sudan. Berlin, 1904.
Schweitzer (G.), Emin Pasha: His Life and Work. 2 vols. London, 1898. [German Edition. Berlin, 1897.]
Scott (J H.), The Law Affecting Foreigners in Egypt. Edinburgh, 1907.
Slatin Pasha. Feuer und Schwert im Sudan. Leipzig, 1895. [English Translation by Major Wingate. London and New York, 1895.]
Stuhlmann (F.), Mit Emin Pasha ins Herz von Afrika. Berlin, 1894.
Sudan Campaign, 1896–99. By an Officer. London, 1899.
Sykes (C. A.), Service and Sport on the Tropical Nile. Loudon, 1903.
Traill (H. D.), From Cairo to the Soudan Frontier. London, 1896.—Lord Cromer’s Biography. London, 1897.—England, Egypt, and the Sudan. London, 1900.
Ungard (A.), Der Suezkanal, seine Geschichte, &c. Wien, 1905.
Vizetelli (E.), Cyprus and Egypt. London, 1899.
Ward (John), Our Sudan, its Pyramids and Progress. London, 1904.
White (A. S.), The Expansion of Egypt. London, 1899.
Wilkinson (Sir Gardner), Modern Egypt and Thebes. 2 vols. London, 1843.
Willcocks (W.), Egyptian Irrigation. 2d. ed. London, 1899.—Report (Official) on Perennial Irrigation and Flood Protection for Egypt. Cairo, 1894.—The Nile Reservoir Dam at Assuân and After. London, 1901.—The Nile in 1904. London, 1905.—The Assuan Reservoir and Lake Moeris. London, 1905.
Wilson (C. T.), and Felkin (R. W.), Uganda and the Egyptian Soudan. London, 1882.
Wilson (Sir C. W.), From Korti to Khartum. Edinburgh, 1886.
Wingate (Lt.-Col., C.B.), Mahdiism and the Sudan, 1881–90. London, 1891. Ten Years in the Mahdi’s Camp (from theoriginal MS. of Father Ohrwalder). London, 1892. England, Egypt, and the Sudan. London, 1896.
Worsfold (W. B.), The Redemption of Egypt. London, 1900.
Wylae (A. B.),’ 83 to’ 87 in the Soudan. 2 vols. London, 1888.
For the Sudan, the works of many travellers maybe consulted, among them being those of Baker (1867–73), Colborne (1883), Colston (1878), De Cosson (1873), Ensor (1875–76), Felkin (1879–80), Jephson (1887–88), Junker (1875–76), Grant (1864), Lejean (1860–61), Pethcriek (1852), Marno (1873–75), Schweinfurth (1868–71) Speke (1863), Russegger (1838).
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Keltie, J.S. (1911). Turkey and Tributary States. In: Keltie, J.S. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270404_57
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