Skip to main content

Eisenstein Series and Approximations to π

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Ramanujan's Lost Notebook

On page 211 in his lost notebook, in the pagination of [244], Ramanujan listed eight integers, 11, 19, 27, 43, 67, 163, 35, and 51 at the left margin. To the right of each integer, Ramanujan recorded a linear equation in Q 3 and R 2. Although Ramanujan did not indicate the definitions of Q and R, we can easily (and correctly) ascertain that R and R are the Eisenstein series

$$Q(q) := 1+ 240\sum_{n=1}^{\i}\frac{n^3q^n}{1-q^n}$$

and

$$R(q) := 1- 504\sum_{n=1}^{\i}\frac{n^5q^n}{1-q^n}$$

, where \(R(q) := 1- 504\sum_{n=1}^{\i}\frac{n^5q^n}{1-q^n},\). To the right of each equation in Q 3 and R 2, Ramanujan entered an equality involving π and square roots. (For the integer 51, the linear equation and the equality involving π are not in fact, recorded by Ramanujan.)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bruce C. Berndt .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Berndt, B.C., Andrews, G.E. (2009). Eisenstein Series and Approximations to π. In: Ramanujan's Lost Notebook. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/b13290_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics