Abstract
The influence of a weakly polar solubilizate, n-decanol, on the stability constants and the aggregation numbers of smaller aggregates and micelles in aqueous sodium valerate (sodium n-pentanoate) solutions has been investigated by potentiometric titrations at 25 °C and constant ionic strength (3 M Na(Cl)). Under these conditions, the aggregation number of the micelles remains constant as decanol is added. However, the stability of the micelles is considerably increased. The smaller aggregates formed by valerate ions do not bind decanol to a measurable extent At the highest concentrations of solubilized decanol investigated the micelles bind 0.5–0.8 mol decanol/mol valerate, implying a considerable increase in micellar weight even though the aggregation number of the penetanoate in the micelles remains constant on addition of decanol.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Elworthy, P. H., A. T. Florence and C. B. Macfarlane, Solubilization by Surface-Active Agents and its Application in Chemistry and the Biological Sciences, (London 1968).
Mysels, K. and P. Mukerjee, Critical Micelle Concentrations of Aqueous Surfactant Systems, NSRDS-NBS 36 (Washington 1971).
Nakayama, H., K. Shinoda and E. Hutchinson, J. Phys. Chem. 70, 3502 (1966).
Hall, D. G. and B. A. Pethica, in: M. J. Schick, (ed.), Nonionic Surfactants, p. 516 (New York 1967).
Mukerjee, P., J. Pharm. Sci. 60, 1531 (1971).
Hall, D. G., Trans. Farad. Soc. 66, 1351, 1359 (1970).
Molyneux, P. and C. T. Rhodes, Kolloid-Z. u. Z. Polymere 250, 886 (1972).
Phillips, J. N., Trans. Farad. Soc. 51, 651 (1955).
Overbeek, J. T. G. and D. Stigter, Rec. Trav. Chim. 75, 1263 (1956).
Emerson, M. F. and A. Holtzer, J. Phys. Chem. 69, 3718 (1965).
Danielsson, I. and P. Stenius, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 37, 264 (1971).
Stenius, P. and C.-H. Zilliacus, Acta Chem. Scand. 25, 2232 (1971).
Stenius, P., Acta Chem. Scand. (in press).
Danielsson, I. and P. Stenius, Trans. Royal Inst. Techn., Stockholm, Pure Appl. Chem. 34, 81 (1972).
Forsling, W., S. Hietanen and L. G. Sillén, Acta Chem. Scand. 6, 1034 (1957).
Danielsson, I., Kemian Teollisuus 23, 1081 (1966).
Biedermann, G. and L. G. Sillén, Arkiv Kemi 5, 425 (1952).
Gran, G., Analyst 77, 61 (1952).
Brown, R., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 56, 646 (1936).
Bates, R., Determination of pH, p. 241 (New York, 1965).
Sillén, L. G., Acta Chem. Scand. 10, 186 (1956).
Sillèn, L. G., Acta Chem. Scand. 18, 1085 (1964).
Sillén, L. G. and B. Warnqvist, Arkiv Kemi 31, 315, 341 (1969).
Danielsson, I., A. Mäntylä, E. Kreutzman and P. Ritola, Acta Acad. Aboensis, Math. Phys. 24, 4 (1964).
Winsor, P. A., Solvent Properties of Amphiphilic Compounds, p. 95, 119, (London, 1954).
Durand, R., Compt. Rend. 223, 898 (1946).
Markina, Z. N., N. Z. Kostova and P. A. Rehbinder, Doklad. Akad. Nauk. SSSR, Eng. Trans., 191, 220 (1970).
Kostova, N. Z., Z. N. Markina, P. A. Rehbinder and A. E. Kuz'mina, Colloid J. USSR, Eng. Trans. 33, 66 (1971).
Kostova, N. Z. and Z. N. Markina, Colloid J. USSR, Eng. Trans. 33, 457 (1971).
Hess, K., W. Phillippoff and H. Kiessig, Kolloid-Z. 88, 40 (1939).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1975 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Stenius, P., Filén, L.A. (1975). The influence of solubilized N-decanol on the stability of sodium N-pentanoate (sodium valerate) micelles. In: Interface Chemistry. Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science, vol 56. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0117113
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0117113
Received:
Published:
Publisher Name: Steinkopff
Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1792-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1793-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive