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Dispersed Systems pp 94–99Cite as

The influence of charged surfactants upon reverse osmosis

  • Surfactant Aggregation
  • Conference paper
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Part of the book series: Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science ((PROGCOLLOID,volume 77))

Abstract

Cationic as well as anionic surfactants influence the transport properties of cellulose acetate membranes. The rejection of the surfactants is decreased when electrolytes are added to the solution and can reach negative values at low pressures. Likewise, the volume flow is lower when the solution contains electrolytes and surfactants. Adsorption and the gel layer are responsible for the effects which can be better demonstrated using membranes that are not highly desalting.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Technische Chemie, Universität Essen, Essen, F.R.G.

    E. Hinke, D. Laslop & E. Staude

Authors
  1. E. Hinke
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  2. D. Laslop
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  3. E. Staude
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Editor information

K. Hummel J. Schurz

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© 1988 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag GmbH & Co. KG

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Hinke, E., Laslop, D., Staude, E. (1988). The influence of charged surfactants upon reverse osmosis. In: Hummel, K., Schurz, J. (eds) Dispersed Systems. Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science, vol 77. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0116766

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0116766

  • Received:

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  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-0778-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1692-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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