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Ostwald ripening of concentrated alkane emulsions: a comparison of fiber-optics dynamic light scattering and conventional dynamic light scattering

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Trends in Colloid and Interface Science XI

Part of the book series: Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science ((PROGCOLLOID,volume 105))

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Abstract

The kinetics of aging processes in emulsions of undecane and dodecane stabilized by a surfactant is studied by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and fiber-optics dynamic light scattering (FODLS). It appears that whereas DLS requires extremely diluted clear samples (volume fraction typically 2×10−4) to follow the aging process, FODLS allows to monitor the aging in concentrated (volume fraction 0.2) and extremely turbid emulsions. Quantitative agreement between FODLS and DLS is however only obtained when the aging is followed by FODLS on moderately diluted (volume fraction 0.01) emulsions. For more concentrated emulsions quantitative results from FODLS measurements on undiluted emulsions can only be obtained if prior knowledge about the effect of particle interaction on the measured diffusion coefficient is available. The observed variation of the ripening rates with the alkane volume fraction is in agreement with the theoretical predictions.

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J. B. Rosenholm B. Lindman P. Stenius

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© 1997 Steinkopff Verlag

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De Smet, Y., Malfait, J., De Vos, C., Deriemaeker, L., Finsy, R. (1997). Ostwald ripening of concentrated alkane emulsions: a comparison of fiber-optics dynamic light scattering and conventional dynamic light scattering. In: Rosenholm, J.B., Lindman, B., Stenius, P. (eds) Trends in Colloid and Interface Science XI. Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science, vol 105. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0110996

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0110996

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  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1086-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1660-1

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