Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Modulation spectroscopy of semiconductors

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Festkörperprobleme 10

Part of the book series: Advances in Solid State Physics ((ASSP,volume 10))

Abstract

Recent advances in the field of modulation spectroscopy are discussed. Optical spectra obtained by means of electric field, stress, temperature, wavelength, incident light, and other types of modulation, are presented. These results are interpreted in terms of one-electron band structures, exciton effects, and the effect of the modulating perturbation on band structures and excitons.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literature

  1. T. S. Moss, J. Appl. Phys. 32 S, 2136 (1961).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. Handler, Proceedings of the International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, Paris 1964, (Dunod eds., Paris, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. O. Seraphin and R. B. Hess, Phys. Rev. Letters 14, 138 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. W. E. Engeler, H. Fritzsche, M. Garfinkel and J. J. Tiemann, Phys. Rev. Letters 14, 1069 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. B. Batz, Solid State Commun. 4, 241 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. E. Y. Wang, W. A. Albers and C. E. Bleil, in “IV-VI Semiconducting Compounds” D. G. Thomas, ed. (Benjamin, New York, 1967) p. 136.

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. G. Thompson, M. Cardona, K. L. Shaklee and J. C. Woolley, Phys. Rev. 146, 601 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J. G. Mavroides, M. S. Dresselhaus, R. L. Aggarwal and G. F. Dresselhaus, Proc. Phys. Soc. Japan Suppl. 21, 184 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. H. Groves, C. R. Pidgeon and J. Feinleib, Phys. Rev. Letters 17, 463 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B. O. Seraphin, Electroreflectance, in “Semiconductors and Semimetals”, edited by R. K. Willardson and A. C. Beer (Academic Press, Inc. New York), Vol. VI.

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. O. Seraphin, Modulated Reflectance, in “Optical Properties of Solids” edited by F. Abeles (North Holland Publishing Co., in press).

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Cardona, Modulation Spectroscopy Supplement 11 to “Solid State Physics”, edited by F. Seitz, D. Turnbull and H. Ehrenreich (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1969).

    Google Scholar 

  13. D. E. Aspnes and N. Bottka, Electric Field Effects on the Dielectric Function of Semiconductors and Insulators in “Semiconductors an Semimetals”, edited by R. K. Willardson and A. Beer, Vol. VI (Academic Press Inc., New York).

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Cardona, K. L. Shaklee and F. H. Pollak, Phys. Rev. 154, 696 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Glosser and B. O. Seraphin, Phys. Rev. 187, 1021 (1960).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. B. J. Parsons and H. Piller, Proceedings of the Conference on Electronic Density of States (National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, M., 1969), to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  17. F. Evangelisti and A. Frova, Solid State Commun. 6, 62 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Frova and D. E. Aspnes, Phys. Rev. 182, 795 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. D. E. Aspnes and A. Frova, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Y. Hamakawa, P. Handler and F. A. Germano, Phys. Rev. 167, 709 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. B. O. Seraphin, Surface Sci. 8, 399 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. D. E. Aspnes and A. Frova, Solid State Commun. 7, 155 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. P. Handler, S. Jasperson and S. Koeppen, Phys. Rev. Letters 23, 1387 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. R. A. Forman, D. E. Aspnes and M. Cardona, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  25. J. E. Fischer, D. E. Kyser and N. Bottka, tobe published.

    Google Scholar 

  26. H. I. Ralph, J. Phys. C 1, 378 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. R. Enderlein, Phys. Stat. Sol. 26, 509 (1969). As pointed out in Refs. (28) J. D. Dow and D. Redfield, Phys. Rev. and (30) C. M. Penchina, J. K. Pribram and J. Sak this paper contains a serious error.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. J. D. Dow and D. Redfield, Phys. Rev. to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  29. D. F. Blossey, Ph. D. Thesis, University of Illinois, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  30. C. M. Penchina, J. K. Pribram and J. Sak, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  31. D. E. Aspnes, Phys. Rev. 147, 554 (1966), Ibid C. M. Penchina, J. K. Pribram and J. Sak153, 972 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. C. B. Duke and M. E. Alferieff, Phys. Rev. 145, 583 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. H. D. Reese, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 29, 143 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. D. E. Aspnes, P. Handler and D. F. Blossey, Phys. Rev. 166, 921 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. J. E. Rowe and D. E. Aspnes, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 15, 288 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  36. R. L. Zucca and Y. R. Shen, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  37. C. W. Higginbotham, Ph. D. Thesis, Brown University, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  38. R. Glosser and B. O. Seraphin, Z. Naturforsch. 24a, 1320 (1969).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. E. W. Williams, Sol. State Commun. 7, 541 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. A. Daunois, J. L. Deiss and S. Nikitine, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci 268, 977 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  41. E. Mohler, Phys. Stat. Sol. 29, K 55 (1968).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. S. Brahms and M. Cardona, Solid State Commun. 6, 733 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. J. L. Deiss, A. Daunois and S. Nikitine, Proceedings of the Conference Molecular Spectroscopy, Liège, 1969, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  44. A. Daunois, J. L. Deiss and S. Nikitine, Compt. Rend. Acad. S. 268, 930 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Ch. Gähwiller and G. Harbeke, Phys. Rev. 185, 1141 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. H. Piller, B. O. Seraphin, K. Markel and J. E. Fischer, Phys. Rev. Letters 23, 775 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. G. Weiser and J. Stuke, Phys. Stat. Sol. 35, 747 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. J. L. Shay and R. E. Nahory, Solid State Commun. 7, 945 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. R. E. Nahory and J. L. Shay, Phys. Rev. Letters 21, 1569 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. F. Cerdeira and M. Cardona, Solid State Commun. 7, 879 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. D. E. Aspnes, Solid State Commun., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  52. F. Cerdeira, unpublished.

    Google Scholar 

  53. N. G. Nilson, Solid State Commun. 7, 479 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. J. G. Gay and L. T. Klauder, Jr. Phys. Rev. 172, 811 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  55. W. A. Albers, Jr. Phys. Rev. Letters 23, 410 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  56. J. L. Shay, R. E. Nahory and C. K. N. Patel, Phys. Rev. 184, 809 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  57. C. R. Pidgeon, S. H. Groves and J. Feinleib, Solid State Commun. 5, 677 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  58. J. L. Shay, Phys. Rev., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  59. A. A. Gavini and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. 1, 672 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  60. G. Ascarelli, Phys. Rev. Letters 20, 44 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  61. G. Ascarelli and A. Barone, Nuovo Cimento 37, 818 (1965).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. D. D. Sell and E. O. Kane, Phys. Rev. 185, 1103 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. E. O. Kane, Phys. Rev. 180, 852 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  64. D. Brust and L. Liu, Solid State Commun. 4, 193 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  65. F. Cerdeira and J. de Witt, private Communication.

    Google Scholar 

  66. P. J. Melz, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 14, 417 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  67. K. Suzuki and J. C. Hensel, Bull. Am Phys. Soc. 14, 113 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  68. F. M. Pollak and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. 172, 816 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  69. J. C. Hensel and K. Suzuki, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 14, 113 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  70. L. R. Saravia and D. Brust, Phys. Rev. 178, 1240 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  71. W. A. Harrison, Pseudopotentials in the Theory of Metals (W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  72. K. L. Shaklee and R. E. Nahory, Phys. Rev. Letters 24, 942 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  73. L. D. Laude, M. Cardona and F. H. Pollak, Phys. Rev., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  74. J. E. Rowe, F. H. Pollak and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. Letters 22, 933 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  75. T. O. Tuomi, Phys. Stat. Sol., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  76. R. H. Willens, H. Schreiber, E. Buehler and D. Brasen, Phys. Rev. Letters 23, 413 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  77. S. G. Dzhioeva, V. S. Ivanov and V. B. Stopachinskii, Physics and Technics of Semiconductors 3, 1316 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  78. K. L. Shaklee and J. E. Rowe, Applied Optics, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  79. A. Perregaux and G. Ascarelli, Appl. Opt. 7, 2031 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  80. J. L. McNatt and P. Handler, Phys. Rev. 178, 1328 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  81. E. Matatagui, A. G. Thompson and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. 176, 950 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  82. J. P. Walter and M. L. Cohen, Phys. Rev. 183, 763 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  83. E. O. Kane, Phys. Rev. 180, 852 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  84. P. J. Dean, Y. Yafet and J. R. Haynes, Phys. Rev. 184, 837 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  85. J. A. Van Vechten, Phys. Rev. 187, 1007 (1969); Phys. Rev. 182, 891 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  86. J. A. Van Vechten and T. K. Bergstresser, Phys. Rev., in press

    Google Scholar 

  87. A. G. Thompson, M. Cardona, K. L. Shaklee and J. C. Wooley, Phys. Rev. 146, 601 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  88. A. G. Thompson, J. E. Rowe and M. Rubenstein, J. Appl. Phys. 40, 3280 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  89. E. M. Williams and V. Rehn, Solid State Commun. 7, 545 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  90. D. Jones and A. H. Lettington, Solid State Commun. 7, 1319 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. Manuel Cardona (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation fellow)

    Present address: Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg

    Manuel Cardona (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation fellow)

Authors
  1. Manuel Cardona
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

O. Madelung

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1970 Friedr. Vieweg+Sonn GmbH, Verlag

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cardona, M. (1970). Modulation spectroscopy of semiconductors. In: Madelung, O. (eds) Festkörperprobleme 10. Advances in Solid State Physics, vol 10. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0108433

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0108433

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-528-08016-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-75327-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation