Skip to main content

The periodically driven excited hydrogen atom

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 139 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 485))

Abstract

This article describes the effects of relatively strong, periodic perturbations on the classical and quantum dynamics of excited hydrogen atoms and the relation between these two dynamics. By considering a range of driving frequencies it is shown how the relative ratio of this to the unperturbed atomic frequencies affects the response and the relation between the classical and quantum dynamics. After providing an introduction to the system a brief overview of its behaviour in six different frequency regimes is given. This is followed by a detailed discussion of the response of a one-dimensional atom driven by a resonant field describing the subtle relations between the classical and quantum dynamics. This discussion is followed by a description of the more complex response of a three-dimensional hydrogen atom to a low frequency elliptically polarised field where, again, we demonstrate that the relative time scales of the system affect the dynamics in unexpected ways.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abramowitz M and Stegun I A 1964 Handbook of Mathematical Functions (Dover NY)

    Google Scholar 

  • Arndt M, Buchleitner A, Mantegna R N and Walther H 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett 71 3263–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Banks D and Leopold J G 1978 J Phys B11 37–46

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E and Pinnaduwage L A 1985 Phys Rev Lett 54 313–316

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E 1987 Studies of the sinusoidally driven weakly bound atomic electron in the threshold region for classically stochastic behaviour in Quantum Measurement and chaos pages 1–33 Eds E R Pike and S Sarkar (Plenum)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E and Koch P M 1974 Phys Rev Lett 33 258–261

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E, Casati G, Guarneri I and Sokol D W 1989 Phys Rev Lett 63 364–7

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E, Luie S Y, Perotti L C and Skrzypkowski M P 1995 Physica D83 46–54

    Google Scholar 

  • Bayfield J E, Luie S Y, Perotti L C and Skrzypkowski M P 1996 Phys Rev A53 R12–5

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bellermann M R W, Koch P M, Mariani and Richards D 1996 Phys Rev Lett 76 892–5

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Blümel R and Smilansky U 1987 Z Phys D6 83–105

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Blümel R, Graham R, Sirko L, Smilansky U, Walther H and Yammada 1989 Phys Rev Lett 62 341–4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Blümel R, Buchleitner A Graham R, Sirko L, Smilansky U and Walther H 1991 Phys Rev A44 4521–40

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Born M 1960 Mechanics of the Atom (Fredrick Ungar Publishing Co.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Breuer H P, Dietz K and Holthaus M 1991 Z fur Physik D18 239–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Buchleitner A and Delande D 1993 Phys Rev lett 71 3633–6

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Buchleitner A and Delande D and Gay J-C 1995 J Opt Soc Amer B12 505–19

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Casati G, Chirikov B V and Shepelyansky D L 1984 Phys Rev Lett 53 2525–8

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Casati G, Chirikov B V, Shepelyansky D L and Guarneri 1987 Phys Rep 154 77–123

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Casati G, Guarneri I and Shepelyansky D L 1988 J Quantum Electron 24 1240–444

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chirikov B V 1991 Time-dependent quantum systems in Les Houches lectures Chaos and Quantum Physics 1st–31st August 1989, Eds M-J Giannoni, A Voros and J Zinn-Justin (Nort Holland)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu S I and Wang K 1989 Phys Rev A39 1800–8

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cornish F H J 1984 J Phys A17 323–7

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Damburg R J and Kolosov V V 1983 Theoretical studies of hydrogen atoms in electric fields in Rydberg states of atoms and molecules (Cambridge University press) Eds R F Stebbings and F B Dunning.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dando P A and Richards D 1990 J Phys B23 3179–204

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dando P A and Richards D 1993 J Phys B26 3001–16

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dando P A, Monterio T S, Jans W and Schweizer W 1994 Progr. Theor Phys, Supp. No. 116 403–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Edmonds A R 1973 J Phys B6 1603–15

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher T F, Mahon C R, Pillet P, Panming Fu and Newman J B, 1989 phys Rev A39 4545–9

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Galvez E J, Sauer B E, Moorman L, Koch P M and Richards D 1988 Phys Rev Lett 61 2011–4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gatzke M, Broers B, Noordam L D, Watkins R B and Gallagher T F 1994 Phys Rev A50 2502–7

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein H 1980 Classical Mechanics (Addison-Wesley)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V, Leopold J G and Richards D 1988 J Phys B21 L527–31

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V 1982 Phys Rev Lett 49 1365–8

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V 1984 Phys Rev A30 386–97

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V 1992 The Bohr Atom Revisited: a test case for Quantum chaos pages 127–139 in Irregular Atomic Systems and Quantum Chaos Ed Jean-Claude Gay (Gordon and Breach)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V, Susskind S M and Sanders M M 1989a, Phys Rev Lett 62 1476–9

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen R V, Sanders M M, Saraceno M and Sundaram B 1989b Phys Rev Lett 63 2771–5

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M 1990a Microwave Excitation and Ionization of Excited Hydrogen Atoms in The Ubiquity of Chaos 75–96, Ed S Krasner (American Association for the Advancement of Science)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M 1990b Microwave ionization of excited hydrogen Atoms in Chaos/Xaoc: Soviet-American Perspectives on Nonlinear Science 441–475, Ed D K Campbell (American Institute of Physics, NY)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M 1992 Chaos 2 131–44

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M 1995 Physica D83 178–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M, Moorman L and Sauer B E 1992 Microwave Ionisation of Excited Hydrogen Atoms pages 173–191 in Irregular Atomic Systems and Quantum Chaos Ed Jean-Claude Gay (Gordon and Breach)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch P M and van Leeuwen K A H 1995 Phys Rep 225 289–406

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Landau L D and Lifshitz E M 1965 Mechanics (Pergamon Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee C Y, Hettema J M, Gallagher T F and Conover C W S 1992 Phys Rev A46 7048–52

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Percival I C 1979 J Phys B12 709–21

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1985 J Phys B18 3369–94

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1987 J Phys B21 2369–82

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1989 J Phys B22 1931–61

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1990 J. Phys. B23 2911–27

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1991a J Phys B24 L243–8

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1991b J Phys B24 1209–40

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1993 J Phys B26 1519–39

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold J G and Richards D 1994 J Phys B27 2169–89

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lichtenberg A J and Lieberman M A 1991 Regular and Chaotic Dynamics (Springer)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahon C R, Dexter J L, Pillet P and Gallagher T F 1991 Phys Rev A44 1859–73

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Norcliffe A and Percival I C 1968a J Phys B2 775–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Norcliffe A and Percival I C 1968b J Phys B2 784–94

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Percival I C 1969 Correspondence Identities in Physics of the one-and two-electron atoms (North Holland)

    Google Scholar 

  • Percival I C and Richards D 1975 Advances in Atomic and Molecular Physics, 11 1–82 (Eds D R Bates and B Bederson, Academic Press)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Percival I C and Richards D 1982 Introduction to Dynamics (Cambridge University Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rath O and Richards D 1988 J Phys B21 555–71

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rath O and Richards D 1996 In preparation

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1987 J Phys B20 2171–92

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1989 Microwave Ionisation of Atomic Hydrogen in Proceedings of the International conference on Classical Dynamics in Atomic and Molecular Physics, Eds T Grozdanov, P Grujić and P Krstić, Brioni, Yugoslavia 1988, (World Scientific)

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards 1992a Classical and Quantum Dynamics of highly Excited periodically Forced Systems in Irregular Atomic Systems and Quantum Chaos Ed Jean-Claude Gay (Gordon and Breach)

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1992b J Phys B25 1347–60

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1996a J Phys B29 2925–49

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1996b J Phys B29 5237–71

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D 1996c submitted to J Phys B

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards D, Leopold J G, Koch P M, Galvez E J, van Leeuwen K A H, Moorman L, Sauer B E and Jensen R V 1989a J Phys B22 1307–33

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D, Leopold J G and Jensen R V 1989b J. Phys. B: At Mol Opt Phys 22 417–33

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D and Szeredi T 1995 J Phys B28 L413–21

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards D and Szeredi T 1996a To be published in Phys Rev A

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards D and Szeredi T 1996b To be published in Phys Rev A

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauer B E, Bellermann M R W and Koch P M 1992a Phys Rev Lett 68 1633–6

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sauer B E, Yoakum S, Moorman L, Koch P M, Richards D and Dando P A 1992b Phys Rev Lett 68 468–71

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sirko L, Bellermann M R W, Haffmans A, Koch P M and Richards D 1993 Phys Rev Lett 71 2895–8

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sirko L and Koch P M 1995 Applied Phys B60 S195–S202

    Google Scholar 

  • Synge J L 1960 Principles of Classical Mechanics and Field theory pages 1–225, Handbuch der Physik Vol III/I (Ed S. Flugge, Springer-Verlag, Berlin)

    Google Scholar 

  • Susskind S M and Jensen R V 1988 Phys Rev A38 711–28

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Szebehely V 1967 Theory of Orbits (Academic Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zakrzewski J, Delande D, Gay J-C and Rzążewski K 1993 Phys Rev A47 R2468–71

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Harald Friedrich Bruno Eckhardt

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Richards, D. (1997). The periodically driven excited hydrogen atom. In: Friedrich, H., Eckhardt, B. (eds) Classical, Semiclassical and Quantum Dynamics in Atoms. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 485. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0105975

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0105975

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63004-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69055-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics