Abstract
The technique of direct numerical simulation (DNS) is discussed with emphasis on application to complex turbulent flows. Several specific DNS schemes for time-integration of the governing three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are briefly described. The application of the methods reviewed here involve first the simulation of a spherical particle in a flat-plate boundary layer providing insight into the processes of bypass transition. Secondly, a turbulent square duct flow simulation has yielded a detailed understanding of the origins of secondary flow in a streamwise corner in addition to allowing direct assessment of turbulence models for such complex turbulent flows. Finally, the simulation of a supersonic turbulent wall-shear layer has allowed the evaluation of compressibility effects and has revealed the structure of compressible turbulence close to a wall.
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© 1997 Springer-Verlag
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Biringen, S., Reichert, R.S. (1997). Applications of direct numerical simulation to complex turbulent flows. In: Boratav, O., Eden, A., Erzan, A. (eds) Turbulence Modeling and Vortex Dynamics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 491. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0105037
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0105037
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