Skip to main content

MNP: A class of NP optimization problems

Extended abstract

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Computing and Combinatorics (COCOON 1995)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 959))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 143 Accesses

Abstract

We investigate a large class of NP optimization problems which we call MNP. We show that Rmax(2) [PR] are in our class and some problems which are not likely in Rmax(2) are in our class. We also define a new kind of reductions, WL-reductions, to preserve approximability and unapproximability, so it is more general version of L-reductions[PY] and A-reductions [PR]. Then we show some complete problems of this class under WL-reductions and prove that the maxclique problem is one of them. So all complete problems in this class are as difficult to approximate as the max-clique problem.

This work is supported under the National Science Fundation of China grant 69073303 and National High Technology Projection of China grant 863-306-05-03-04.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S. Arora, C. Lund, R. Motwani, M. Sudan and M. Szegedy, Proof Verification and Hardness of Approximation Problems. Proc. 33 FOCS, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Arora and S. Safra, Probabilistic Checking of Proofs: A New Characterization of NP. Proc. 33 FOCS, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Bellare, S. Goldwasser, C. Lund and A. Russell, Efficient Probabilistically Checkable Proofs and Applications to Approximation, 25th STOC, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. B. Boppana and M. M. Halldórsson, Approximating maximum independent set by excluding subgraphs, In Proc. of 2nd Scand. Workshop on Algorithm Theory, Springer-Verlag, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 447, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. Fagin, Generalized first-order spectra and polynomial-time recognizable sets, in “Complexity of Computations”, AMS, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  6. U. Feige, S. Goldwasser, L. Lovász, S. Safra and M. Szegezy, Approximating clique is almost NP-hard. Proc. 32nd FOCS, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson, Computers and Intractability, W. H. Freeman and Company,1979.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. M. Karp, Reducibility among combinatorial problems, In R. E. Miller and J. W. Thatcher, editors, Complexity of Computer Computations, Plenum Press, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Panconesi and D. Ranjan, Quantifiers and Approximation, 22nd STOC, 446–456, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. H. Papadimitriou and M. Yannakakis. Optimization, Approximation, and Complexity Classes. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, vol. 43, 1991

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Ding-Zhu Du Ming Li

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cheng, Q., Zhu, H. (1995). MNP: A class of NP optimization problems. In: Du, DZ., Li, M. (eds) Computing and Combinatorics. COCOON 1995. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 959. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0030877

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0030877

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60216-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44733-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics