Abstract
Recent work on the conservation equations for conditioned mean variables in turbulent shear flows is extended to obtain the evolution equation for the conditioned probability density function of a scalar field φ(\(\underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\thicksim}$}}{x}\),t) which is distributed intermittently in the flow. The equation is applied to the similarity regime of a two dimensional turbulent wake at 400 diameters down stream, where extensive conditioned moment measurements are available. The asymptotic forms of the density function are found for low and high intermittency regions and they agree with experimental data. In particular a connection is established between the rate of entrainment of scalar-free fluid into the scalar zone and the pdf of the scalar at small positive values of φ. The conditioned mean and variance of the scalar field are deduced and are also shown to be compatable with existing experimental data.
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O'Brien, E.E., Dopazo, C. (1978). Behavior of conditioned variables in free turbulent shear flows. In: Fiedler, H. (eds) Structure and Mechanisms of Turbulence II. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 76. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0012617
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0012617
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