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Enhanced Memory Adversarial Network for Anomaly Detection

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Biometric Recognition (CCBR 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14463))

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Abstract

Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to detect abnormal behaviors or events during video monitoring. Recent VAD methods use a proxy task that reconstructs the input video frames, quantifying the degree of anomaly by computing the reconstruction error. However, these methods do not consider the diversity of normal patterns and neglect the scale differences of the abnormal foreground image between different video frames. To address these issues, we propose an unsupervised video anomaly detection method termed enhanced memory adversarial network, which integrates a dilated convolution feature extraction encoder and a feature matching memory module. The dilated convolution feature extraction encoder extracts features at different scales by increasing the receptive field. The feature matching memory module stores multiple prototype features of normal video frames, ensuring that the query features are closer to the prototypes while maintaining a distinct separation between different prototypes. Our approach not only improves the prediction performance but also considers the diversity of normal patterns. At the same time, it reduces the representational capacity of the predictive networks while enhancing the model’s sensitivity to anomalies. Experiments on the UCSD Ped2 and CUHK Avenue dataset, comparing our method with existing unsupervised video anomaly detection methods, show that our proposed method is superior in the AUC metric, achieving an AUC of 96.3% on the UCSD Ped2 dataset, and an AUC of 86.5% on the CUHK Avenue dataset.

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Correspondence to Yanan Guo .

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Liu, Y., Guo, Y., Du, K., Cao, L. (2023). Enhanced Memory Adversarial Network for Anomaly Detection. In: Jia, W., et al. Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14463. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8565-4_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8565-4_39

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-8564-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-8565-4

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