Abstract
Filters are two-port devices designed in such a way so that a group of specified frequencies is allowed to pass with little attenuation, while unwanted frequencies are rejected. They can also be designed to symmetrically or asymmetrically modify the amplitude and/or phase of a signal. Filters are used widely in military or civilian communication systems — they are used to control the frequency response of a device, provide a means of channel separation in frequency division multiplexing systems, remove harmonics in oscillators or amplifiers, and are employed for noise reduction and to reject signals at particular frequencies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Diab H, Temcamani F, Gautier JL (2002) Microwave active filter using finite gain amplifier. In: Proceedings of the 32nd European Microwave Conference, pp 1–4
Chi-Chang C, Itoh T (1990) A varactor-tuned, active microwave band-pass filter. In: IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium 1990, pp 499–502
Trabelsi H, Cruchon C (1992) A varactor-tuned active microwave band pass filter. IEEE Microw Guided Wave Lett 2(6):231
Jiao et al XH (1990) Microwave frequency agile active filters for MIC and MMIC applications. In: IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium 1990, pp 503–506
Moazzam MR, Aghvami AH (1991) Analysis and design of a novel microwave active filter. In: Proceedings of Ant. and Prop. Soc. International Symposium, 24–28 June 1991, pp 230–231
Karacaoglu U, Robertson ID (1995) MMIC active band pass filter using varactor-tuned negative resistance elements. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech 43(12): 2926–2932
Kapilovich BY (1997) Variety of approaches to designing microwave active filters. In: Proceedings of the 27th European Microwave Conference, pp 397–408
Scanlan JO, Levy R (1970) Circuit theory. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh
Temes GC, LaPatra JW (1977) Introduction to circuit synthesis and design. McGraw-Hill, New York
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham
Bethe HA (1943) Lumped constants for small irises. Report 43–22, M.I.T Radiation Laboratory, Cambridge
Bethe HA (1943) Theory of side windows in waveguides. Report 43–27, M.I.T Radiation Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge
Bethe HA (1943) Formal theory of waveguides of arbitrary cross section. Report 43–26, M.I.T Radiation Laboratory, Cambridge
Collins RE (1960) Field theory of guided waves, section 7.3. McGraw-Hill, New York
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham, pp 450–459
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham, p 358
Cohn SB (1949) Analysis of a wideband waveguide filter. In: Proceedings of the IRE, vol 37, pp. 651–656
Rizzi PA (1988) Microwave engineering—passive circuits. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, pp 426–428
Butterworth S (1930) On the theory of filter amplifiers. Wireless Engineer 7:536–541
Rhodes JD (1976) Theory of electrical filters. Wiley, New York
Huelsman LP (1993) Active and passive analog filter design. McGraw-Hill, New York
Winder S (1998) Filter design. Newnes, Oxford
Zverev AI (1967) Handbook of Filter Synthesis. Wiley, New York
Baez-Lopez D (1979) Synthesis and sensitivity analysis of elliptical networks. Ph.D Dissertation, University of Arizona
Thomson WE (1949) Delay networks having maximally flat frequency characteristics. Proceedings of the IEE, vol 96, pp 487–490
Kiyasu Z (1943) On a design method of delay networks. J Inst Electr Commun Eng 26:598–610
Richard PI (1948) Resistor-transmission line circuits. In: Proceedings of the IRE, vol 36, pp 217–220, Feb 1948
Ozaki H, Ishii J (1958) Synthesis of a class of stripline filters. IRE Trans Circuit Theory CT-5:104–109
Rizzi PA (1988) Microwave engineering—passive circuits. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, pp 426–428
Edwards T (1992) Foundations for microstrip circuit design. Wiley, New York, pp 11, 287
Awang Z (2006) Microwave engineering for wireless communications. Prentice Hall, Kuala Lumpur, p 31
Inzeo GD et al (1979) Design of circular planar networks for bias filter elements in microwave integrated circuits. Alta Frequenza 48(7):425–431
Oliner AA (1955) Equivalent circuits for discontinuities in balanced strip transmission line. IRE Trans, PGMTT MTT-3:134–143
Altschuler HM, Oliner AA (1960) Discontinuities in the center conductor of symmetric strip transmission line. IRE Trans, PGMTT MTT-8:328–339
Benedek P, Silvester P (1972) Equivalent capacitances for microstrip gaps and steps. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-20:729–733
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham, pp 441–442
Hong JS, Lancaster MJ (2001) Microstrip filters for RF/microwave applications. Wiley, New York
Gupta KC, Garg R, Bahl I, Bhartia P (1996) Microstrip lines and slotlines, 2nd edn. Artech House, Boston
Saad T (ed) (1968) Microwave engineers technical and buyers guide. Horizon House, Dedham
Cunningham GJ, Blenkinsop PA, Palmer J (1989) Microstrip end-coupled filter design at mm-wave frequencies. In: Proceedings of the 19th European Microwave Conference, London. pp 1210–1213, Sept 1989
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham, pp 472–474
Bryant TG, Weiss JA (1968) Parameters of microstrip transmission lines and of coupled pairs of microstrip lines. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-16 (12):1021–1027
Krage MK, Haddad GI (1972) Frequency dependence characteristics of microstrip transmission lines. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-20:678–688
Pregla R, Kowalski G (1974) Simple formulas for the determination of the characteristic constants of microstrips. Arch Elek Ubertragung 28:339–340
Kirschning M, Jansen R (1984) Accurate wide-range design equations for the frequency-dependent characteristics of parallel coupled microstrip lines. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech MTT-32(1):83–90. Corrections: IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-33 (3):288 March 1985
Fooks EH, Zakarevicius RA (1990) Microwave engineering using microstrip circuits. Prentice-Hall of Australia, New York, p 222
Akhtarzad S, Rowbotham T, Jones PB (1975) The design of coupled microstrip lines. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-23 (6):486–492
Hammerstad EO, Bekkadal F (1975) A microstrip handbook. ELAB Report, STF 44 A74169, N7034, University of Trondheim-NTH, Norway
Klein JL, Chang K (1990) Optimum dielectric overlay thickness for equal even- and odd-mode phase velocities in coupled microstrip circuits. Electron Lett 26:274–276
Tran M, Nguyen C (1994) Wideband bandpass filters employing broadside coupled microstrip lines for MIC and MMIC applications. Microw J 37(4):210–225
Bahl IJ (1989) Capacitively compensated high performance parallel-coupled microstrip filters. In: IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest 1989, pp 679–682
Wong JS (1979) Microstrip tapped-line filter design. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-27 (1):44–50
Caspi S, Adelman J (1988) Design of combline and interdigital filters with tapped-line input. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-36 (4):759–763
Bahl IJ, Bhartia P (2003) Microwave solid state circuit design. Wiley, New York, p 276
Milligan TA (1977) Dimensions of microstrip coupled lines and interdigital structures. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-25 (5):405–410
Matthaei G, Young L, Jones EMT (1980) Microwave filters, impedance matching networks and coupling structures. Artech House, Dedham, pp 174–197
Shiffmand BM, Matthaei GL (1964) Exact design of band-stop microwave filters. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, MTT-12 (1):6–15
Bates RN (1977) Design of microstrip spur-line band-stop filters. IEE J Microw Opt Acous 1(6):209–214
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Awang, Z. (2014). Microwave Filter Design. In: Microwave Systems Design. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4451-24-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4451-24-6_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-4451-23-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-4451-24-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)