Skip to main content

State Organs: Three Decades of Structural Change and Institutional Development

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Constitutional Development in China, 1982-2012

Abstract

Since the promulgation of the 1982 Constitution 30 years ago, China has undergone tremendous social changes. The values of constitutionalism have taken root deeply in the hearts of the people, and the democracy and the rule of law have been gradually advanced. How to look at the 30-year changes of the Chinese society from the perspective of Constitution is a significant yet tough project.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Xu [1].

  2. 2.

    Zhang [2].

  3. 3.

    Han [3].

  4. 4.

    Xu [4].

  5. 5.

    Lin [5].

  6. 6.

    Cai [6].

  7. 7.

    Law Yearbook of China (19871997), Press of Law Yearbook of China, 1998 edition, page 10.

  8. 8.

    Cai [7].

  9. 9.

    Wu [8].

  10. 10.

    Zhang [9].

  11. 11.

    Wang [10].

  12. 12.

    Zhang [11].

  13. 13.

    Han [12].

  14. 14.

    Cai [13].

  15. 15.

    Li [14].

  16. 16.

    Xu [15].

  17. 17.

    Xue [16].

  18. 18.

    Dong [17].

  19. 19.

    Guo [18].

  20. 20.

    Zhao [19].

  21. 21.

    Xia [20].

  22. 22.

    Hu and Zhang [21].

  23. 23.

    Pan [22].

  24. 24.

    Mo [23].

  25. 25.

    We take three papers of three scholars, respectively, representing each of the three generations as examples, Wu [24], Yin [25], and Zhang [26].

  26. 26.

    Deng [27].

  27. 27.

    Wang [28].

  28. 28.

    Liang [29].

  29. 29.

    Hua [30].

  30. 30.

    He [31].

  31. 31.

    Jiang [32].

  32. 32.

    Sun [33].

  33. 33.

    Wang [34].

  34. 34.

    After searching on the network of China National Knowledge Infrastructure, we found that there were only two papers studying the freedom of association in 1980s. These two papers were, respectively, Wu [35] and Wang [36].

  35. 35.

    Wang [36].

  36. 36.

    Bi [37].

  37. 37.

    Qiu [38].

  38. 38.

    Sun [39].

  39. 39.

    Wu [40].

  40. 40.

    Jin [41].

  41. 41.

    Shen [42].

  42. 42.

    Deng [43].

  43. 43.

    Li [44].

References

  1. Xu Chongde: On the Core of Studies on Constitutional Law, published in Journal of Political Science and Law, 1987, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang Guangbo: Recognition of the Basic Categories of Constitutional Law, published in Chinese Journal of Law, 1987, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Han Dayuan: Records of the Science of Law of the People’s Republic of China over the Past Sixty Years, Xiamen University Press, 2009 edition, page 74.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Xu Chongde: Implement the New Constitution and Strengthen the Building of State OrgansMarking the First Anniversary of the Promulgation of the New Constitution, published in China Legal Science, 1984, Issue 1.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lin Laifan: From Constitutional to Normative Constitution-A Preface of Normative Constitutional Law, China Law Press, 2001 edition, page 11.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cai Dingjian: 20-year Development and Historical Transition of NPC Legislation, published in Journal of Chinese Academy of Governance, 2000, Issue 5.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cai Dingjian: The People’s Congress System of China (Fourth Edition), China Law Press, 2003 edition, page 83–84.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wu Huaiyou: Analysis of the Relations between Head Responsibility System and Democratic Centralism, published in Theoretical Investigation, 2005, Issue 5.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang Jincai: Building of Legal System in the New Era, Chinese Communist Party History Publishing House, 2009 edition, page 253.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wang Guisong: From Coordination toCoordination + Restriction” – Analysis of the Development Trend of the Relations among State Organs of China, published in Social Sciences in Nanjing, 2005, Issue 9.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang Wei: The 1.5 Million Cases about Suing Officials by Ordinary People Promoted China’s Advancement of Building the Rule of LawWritten at the Time Celebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Promulgation of the Law of Administrative Procedure, published in Legal Daily, September 30, 2010, edition 6.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Han Dayuan, Yu Wenhao: Constitutional Relationship between the People’s Courts, the People’s Procuratorates and the Public Security Organs, published in Chinese Journal of Law, 2011, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cai Dingjian: Supervision and Judicial Fairness: Research and Case Report, China Law Press, 2005 edition.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Li Song: Liaison Offices in Beijing:Second Administrative Centers of Local State Organs”, published in Outlook Weekly, 2005, Issue 30.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xu Chongde: Establishment and Changes of Standing Committees of Local People’s Congresses, published in Tribune of Political Science and Law, 2004, Issue 6.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Xue Gangling: Review of China’s Administrative Subject TheoryAlso on the Necessity of Comprehensively Studying the Administrative Organic Law, published in Tribune of Political Science and Law, 1998, Issue 6.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dong Keyong: Rebuild the Central-Local Relationship and Optimize the Public Governance, published in Chinese Public Administration, 2010, Issue 1.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Guo Shu: On the Function of Judicial Adjustment in the Central-Local RelationshipTaking U.S. Federal Judicial Precedents as the Clue, published in Studies in Law and Business, 2008, Issue 5.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zhao Jujun: Appropriate Application of Administrative Division Devices and Longitudinal Intergovernmental Relations, published in Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College, 2011, Issue 2.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Xia Jun: The Number and Area of Development Zones Nationwide Have Been Reduced by over Seventy Percent, published in People’s Daily, September 18, 2007, Section 6.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hu Honghong, Zhang Lei: Investigation into the General Situation of the Structuring of People’s Congresses of National Development Zones, published in People’s Congress Studying, 2012, Issue 4.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pan Xiaoqing: Studies on the Legal System of Administrative Divisions in China: Problems, Defects and Improvement, 2007 master’s thesis of East China University of Political Science and Law, page 16.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Mo Jihong: The Reshuffling of Administration Areas Should be Set on a Legal Track, published in Journal of Beijing Union University (Humanities and Social Sciences), 2010, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wu Jiaqing: Positioning of Civil Rights and State Power in Constitutional Law, published in Studies in Law and Business, 1999, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Yin Xiaohu: Evolution of Constitutional-making Concept in Modern ChinaTaking the Relationship between State Power and Civil Rights as the Object, published in Oriental Law, 2010, Issue 5.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zhang Xiaoqin: Civil Rights and State Power in the Constitution, published in Wuhan University Journal (Philosophy & Social Sciences), 2006, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Deng Lianfan: A Study of the Setting ofChaptersof China’s Constitution, published in Political Science and Law, 2009, Issue 12.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wang Yanzhao: It is Not Easy to Enact a Law Restricting Public Powersfrom the Rudiment to Legislation of the State Compensation System, published in Procuratorate Daily, September 3, 2009, Section 4.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Liang Zhoumin: On State Functions and Function Changes, published in Academic Journal of Zhongzhou, 2008, Issue 1.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Hua Naiqiang: Investigation into the Source of the Concept of Comprehensive Management of Social Order, published in Journal of Zhejiang Police College, 2009, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  31. He Libo: 1983: Whole Story about the Party Central Committee’s Decision on Cracking Down on Crimes, published in Prosecutorial View, 2008, Issue 17.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Jiang Pusheng: Review and Thinking of the Strike-hard Campaign, published in Policing Studies, 2003, Issue 7.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Sun Yanmin: From Public Security to Governance: Changes more than Terms, published in Procuratorate Daily, September 27, 2011, Section  5.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Wang Yan: Model Transformation and Element Integration of Comprehensive Management of Social Order, published in Journal of Jiangsu Police Institute, 2009, Issue 2.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Wu Daying: On Freedom of Assembly and Freedom of Association, published in Gui Zhou Social Sciences, 1981, Issue 5.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Wang Xiangming: Look at Issues Concerning China’s Social Groups from the Illegal Organization - “Beijing Federation of University Societies” – Also on the Guarantee and Restriction of Freedom of Association, published in China Electric Power Education, 1989, Issue 9.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Bi Jianwu: Revolution of Social Organizations: Economic Analysis of the Development of Social Organizations in China, Shandong People’s Publishing House, 2003 edition, page 85–86.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Qiu Li: The Non-profit Organizations in the Perspective of Social Policy, published in Dongyue Tribune, 2007, Issue 3.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Sun Weilin: Promoting the Healthy Development of Social Organizations, published in Outlook Weekly, 2010, Issue 37.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wu Xiaofeng: The Revision of the Regulation on Registration and Administration of Social Organizations is UnderwayInterview with Director Wu Ming of the Legislative Affairs Office of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, published in Legal Daily, August 3, 2008, Section 3.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Jin Guokun: On Mechanical Innovation for Government Administration of Social OrganizationsThinking of Administrative Law Triggered by Private Non-enterprise Units, published in Administrative Law Review, 2011, Issue 1.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Shen Xinwang: Guangdong: Social Construction First, published in China Newsweek, 2012, Issue 17.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Deng Xinjian: De-administration and Deregulation of Social Organizations of Guangdong Province, published in Legal Daily, November 28, 2011, Section 4.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Li Qiang: Formation of the Policy System of Guangdong for Strengthening Social Construction, published in Nanfang Daily, October 14, 2011, Section A04.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hongchang Jiao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Social Sciences Academic Press

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Jiao, H., Ye, Q. (2020). State Organs: Three Decades of Structural Change and Institutional Development. In: Li, L., Mo, J., Zhai, G. (eds) Constitutional Development in China, 1982-2012. Research Series on the Chinese Dream and China’s Development Path. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9261-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9261-1_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9259-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9261-1

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics