Skip to main content

Learning Influence Diagram Utility Function by Observing Behavior

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (MUE 2019, FutureTech 2019)

Abstract

This paper considers the task of learning utility functions of certain influence diagram based on the decision maker’s past decisions. We assume that the influence diagram structure and the probability distribution it assigns to random events are known, so that we need only infer the utility function u for its. We also assume that the decision maker is rational. In particular, the decision maker’s past decisions can be viewed as constraints on u. So, if we have a prior probability distribution p(u) over u, we can then condition on these constraints to obtain u. In this paper, an approach for learning utility functions from decision maker’s behavior was proposed. We also show that it is effective.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E.: Influence diagram. In: Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E. (eds.) The Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis, vol. 2, pp. 721–762. Strategic Decision Group (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kim, J.K., Lee, K.C., Lee, J.K.: Hybrid of neural network and decision knowledge approach to generating influence diagrams. Expert Syst. Appl. 23, 237–244 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kim, J.K., Chu, S.C.: Sensitivity analysis in the decision class analysis using neural networks. In: 4th World Congress on Expert Systems, Mexico, pp. 874–879 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bai, L., Liu, W.Y.: An influence diagram structure learning algorithm based on scoring-search. In: 10th Joint International Computer Conference, pp. 100–104. World Publishing Corporation, Kunming (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ng, A.Y., Russell, S.: Algorithms for inverse reinforcement leaning. In: 17th International Conference on Machine Learning, Stanford, pp. 663–670 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chajewska, U., Koller, D., Ormoneit, D.: Learning an agent’s utility function by observing behavior. In: 18th International Conference on Machine Learning, Williamstown, MA, pp. 35–42 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nielsen, T.D., Jensen, F.V.: Learning a decision maker’s utility function from (possibly) inconsistent behavior. Artif. Intell. 160(1), 53–78 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Tatman, J.A., Shachter, R.D.: Dynamic programming and influence diagrams. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 20, 265–279 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Pearl, J.: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligence Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Los Altos (1988)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bai Lei .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Lei, B. (2020). Learning Influence Diagram Utility Function by Observing Behavior. In: Park, J., Yang, L., Jeong, YS., Hao, F. (eds) Advanced Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering. MUE FutureTech 2019 2019. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 590. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9244-4_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9244-4_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9243-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9244-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics