Skip to main content

Internationalisation of Higher Education: Conceptualization, Typology and Issues

  • Chapter
Internationalization of Higher Education

Abstract

Given the strong worldwide trend of internationalisation of higher education, what implications can be drawn from the ongoing progress for research development, policy improvement and practical innovation in higher education? Based on international literature, this chapter will review and discuss the complicated nature of higher education internationalisation and propose a conceptualization matrix to capture its major characteristics. A typology of higher education development will also be proposed to illustrate how internationalisation is related to the future directions and scenarios of higher education development in Hong Kong and beyond. It is hoped that both the development typology and conceptualization matrix can help policy makers, educators, researchers, social leaders and change agents to understand the related issues of internationalisation of higher education in a wider context. Taking Hong Kong as a case in the fast-developing Asia-Pacific region, this chapter will also introduce the key features of the book composed of three parts with ten chapters which provide comprehensive studies with quantitative and qualitative empirical evidence and diverse perspectives to analyse and review the key issues and challenges in different aspects of the internationalisation of higher education. It aims to draw implications and recommendations for future developments in both Hong Kong and international communities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behaviour. Organization Behaviour and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Altbach, P., & Knight, J. (2007). The internationalization of higher education: Motivation and realities. Journal of Studies in International Education, 11(3/4), 290–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bista, K., & Foster, C. (2014). Internationalizing curriculum and pedagogy in higher education. Multicultural Perspectives, 16(3), 185–189.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Y. C. (2004). New thinking and strategic platform for higher education development in Hong Kong. In K. H. Kwok & S. L. Chan (Eds.), Hong Kong education in the past seventy years (pp. 187–200). Hong Kong: Hong Kong Teachers’ Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Y. C. (2015). Globalization and Hong Kong educational reforms. In J. Zajda (Ed.), Second international handbook on globalization, education and policy research (pp. 219–242). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Y. C., Cheung, A., & Yuen, W. W. (2011). Development of a regional education hub: The case of Hong Kong. International Journal of Educational Management, 25(5), 474–493.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Y. C., Ng, S. W., Cheung, A., Choi, P. L., Tang, Y. F., Yuen, Y. M., et al. (2009). A technical research report on the development of Hong Kong as a regional education hub (pp. 1–125). Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Institute of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clifford, V., & Montgomery, C. (2014). Transformative learning through internationalization of the curriculum in higher education. Journal of Transformative Education. doi:10.1177/1541344614560909.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ennew, C. T., & Greenaway, D. (2012). Introduction and overview. In C. T. Ennew & D. Greenaway (Eds.), The globalization of higher education (pp. 1–19). London: Palgrave Macmillan, Paddyfield.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Healey, N., & Michael, L. (2014, July 15). Towards a new framework for analysing transnational education. Higher Education Policy, 1–23. Advance online publication. http://www.palgrave-journals.com/hep/journal/vaop/ncurrent/pdf/hep201417a.pdf

  • Institute of International Education. (2008). IIE study abroad white paper series. New York: Institute of International Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Institute of International Education. (2014). Open doors: International students. New York: Institute of International Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, E. (2013). 11. The global reach of universities: leading and engaging academic and support staff in the internationalization of higher education. Leadership and Cooperation in Academia: Reflecting on the Roles and Responsibilities of University Faculty and Management, 161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. (2008). Higher education in turmoil: The changing world of internationalisation. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Sense.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. (2011). Five myths about internationalization. International Higher Education, 62(Winter), 14–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. (2014a). Is internationalisation of higher education having an identity crisis? In The forefront of international higher education (pp. 75–87). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. (2014b). International education hubs: Collaboration for competitiveness and sustainability. New Directions for Higher Education, 168(83–96).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, J. (Ed.). (2014c). International education hubs: Student, talent, knowledge-innovation models (pp. 1–251). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Lane, J. E. (2015). Higher education internationalization: Why governments care. In New perspectives on internationalization and competitiveness (pp. 17–30). Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, X., & Roberts, J. (2012). A stages approach to the internationalization of higher education? The entry of UK universities into China. The Service Industries Journal, 32(7), 1011–1038.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lo, W. Y. W., & Ng, F. S. K. (2013). A critical reflection on internationalization of higher education in Hong Kong: The search for a cosmopolitan alternative. Asia Pacific Journal of Educational Development (APJED), 2(1), 37–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mazzarol, T., Soutar, G. N., & Seng, M. S. Y. (2003). The third wave: Future trends in international education. The International Journal of Educational Management, 17(2/3), 90–99.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mohsin, A., & Zaman, K. (2014). Internationalization of Universities: Emerging trends, challenges and opportunities. Journal of Economic Info, 3(1).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mok, K. H., & Ong, K. C. (2014). Transforming from “economic power” to “soft power”: Transnationalization and internationalization of higher education in China. In Survival of the fittest (pp. 133–155). Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD. (2014). Education at a glance: OECD indicators. Paris: OECD. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/eag-2014-e

  • Quezada, R. L. (Ed.). (2014). Internationalization of teacher education: Creating globally competent teachers and teacher educators for the 21st century. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, G., Loberg, L., & Hubbard, A. (2014). Historical, philosophical, and practical issues in providing global learning opportunities through study abroad. New Directions for Student Services, 2014(146), 5–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tadaki, M., & Tremewan, C. (2013). Reimagining internationalization in higher education: International consortia as a transformative space? Studies in Higher Education, 38(3), 367–387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsang, Y. T. (2009). The 2009–10 policy address: Breaking new ground together. Hong Kong: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tung, C. W. (1997). The 1997–98 policy address: Building Hong Kong for a new era. Hong Kong: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tung, C. W. (2004). The 2004–05 policy address: Seizing opportunities for development, promoting people-based governance. Hong Kong: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNESCO, Institute of Statistics. (2014). Higher education in Asia: Expanding out, expanding up. http://www.uis.unesco.org/Library/Documents/higher-education-asia-graduate-university-research-2014-en.pdf

  • University Grants Committee. (1996). Higher education in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • University Grants Committee. (2004, January). Hong Kong higher education: To make a difference, To move with the times. Hong Kong: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • University Grants Committee. (2007, April). Roles and functions. http://www.ugc.edu.hk/eng/ugc/about/overview/roles.htm

  • Wit, D. (2011). Internationalization of higher education: Nine misconceptions. International Higher Education, 64, 6–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yee, C. P. (2014). Internationalization of higher education: A literature review on competency approach. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 4(2), 258–273.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeravdekar, V. R., & Tiwari, G. (2014). Internationalization of higher education and its impact on enhancing corporate competitiveness and comparative skill formation. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 157, 203–209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yin Cheong Cheng .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cheng, Y.C., Cheung, A.C.K., Ng, S.W. (2016). Internationalisation of Higher Education: Conceptualization, Typology and Issues. In: Cheng, Y., Cheung, A., Ng, S. (eds) Internationalization of Higher Education. Education in the Asia-Pacific Region: Issues, Concerns and Prospects, vol 28. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-667-6_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-667-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-287-666-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-667-6

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics