Abstract
The government has introduced various programmes to rehabilitate and give treatment to drug dependent. However, statistic from Agensi Anti Dadah Kebangsaan (AADK) has shown that a number of drug dependents have increased annually. It is high time for the government to review and enhance the punishment for drug dependents. The Drug Dependants (Treatment and Rehabilitation) Act 1983 is silent on imposing punishment on a first offender. Therefore, this paper will examine on imposing whipping as punishment for drug dependent as provided by Syariah law. Adopting the application of qiyas, the rule and punishment of drinking liquor which is stated in the Qur’an (5:90) and the hadith is extended to consuming drugs. This paper seeks to discuss alternative methods to deter the public from drug abuse and at the same time to decrease the government expenditure in providing rehabilitation programmes and services for drug dependents.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
Hosein, I. (2008). The Qur’an, Crime and a Philosophy of Punishment. Retrieved 1 29, 2014, from Understanding Islam: http://www.imranhosein.org/articles [2].
- 3.
- 4.
Ibid pg. 13.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8.
- 9.
- 10.
Kamali, M. H. (2001). Issues in Legal Theory and Prospect For Reform. Islamic Studies, 5–23.
- 11.
Ibid pg. 7 [14].
- 12.
- 13.
Malaysia, J. K. (1970, 1 1). Pengertian Ahli al Sunnah Wal Jamaah. Retrieved 1 1, 26, from e-fatwa: http://www.e-fatwa.gov.my/fatwa [16].
- 14.
Moghul pg. 130.
- 15.
- 16.
Al-Ewa pg. 30.
- 17.
- 18.
Al-Ewa pg. 30.
- 19.
- 20.
Kamaruddin pg. 15.
- 21.
The Siberian Times, 2013.
- 22.
Ibid, 2013.
References
Zulkifli, A. H. (2006). Punishment under Islamic law and common law: A comparative study. Johor: Perniagaan Jahabersa.
Hosein, I. (2008). The Qur’an, crime and a philosophy of punishment. Retrieved January 29, 2014, from understanding Islam: http://www.imranhosein.org/articles
Bagaric, R. E. (2000). Australian sentencing principle and practice. Sydney: Cambridge University Press.
El-Awa, M. S. (1982). Punishment in Islamic law: A comparative study. Indianapolis: American Trust Publications.
Kamaruddin, A. R. (2007). The misuse of drugs in Malaysia: Past and present. Jurnal Anti Dadah Malaysia, 1, 1–24.
Majid, M. K. (1999). Criminal procedure in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press.
Respondant. (2014, 2 13). Agensi Anti Dadah Kebangsaan. (I. R. Yuhanza, Interviewer)
Nadelmaan, E. A. (2014). Drug prohibition in the United States: Costs, consequences and alternative. Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy, 783–808.
Mohd Sukki Othman, M. H. (2008). Mengapa Perlu Kepada Undang-Undang Jenayah Islam? Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Yamien Sdn Bhd.
Hasan, A. (1983). Modes of reasoning in legal cause (Ijtihas Fi’I-“illah). Islamic Studies, 22, 76–125.
Al-Salami, M. A.-M. (1999). Al-Qiyas (Analogy) and its modern application (Eminent scholars lecture series, 11). U.K.: Edward Edgar Publishing.
Rahman, A. (1999). Non-Muslims under Shariah (Islamic law). Kuala Lumpur: A.S Nordeen.
Kamali, M. H. (1999). Al Qiyas (Analogy) and its modern applications (Eminent scholars lecture series, 32). U.K.: Edward Edgar Publishing.
Kamali, M. H. (2001). Issues in legal theory and prospect for reform. Islamic Studies, 5–23.
Moghul, U. F. (1999). Approximating certainty in ratiocination: How to ascertain the Illah in the Islamic legal system and how to determine the ratio decidendi in the Anglo-American Common Law. Islamic Law Journal, 4, 125–150.
Malaysia, J. K. (1970, 1 1). Pengertian Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah. Retrieved 1 1, 26, from e-fatwa: http://www.e-fatwa.gov.my/fatwa-pengertian-ahli-al-sunnah-wal-jamaah
Idris, A. G. (1997). Himpunan hadith Sahih Mengenai hukuman Hudud. Kuala Lumpur: Al-Hidayah Publishers.
Anwarullah, A. (2002). The criminal law of Islam. Kuala Lumpur: As Nordeen.
Jamal Ali, S. H. (2009). Kos Ekonomi Penyalahgunaan Dadah. Jurnal Anti Ddah Malaysia, 2, 1–14.
Safian, Y. H. (2013). An analysis on Islamic rules on drugs. International Journal of Education and Research, 4, 1–13.
Kebangsaan, A. A. (2012). Buku Maklumat Ddah. Kuala Lumpur: Agency Anti Dadah Kebangsaan.
Acknowledgment
This paper is a work in progress under the Exploratory Research Grant Scheme from the Ministry of Higher Education entitled ‘Exploring the Deterrent Effect of Death Penalty on Drug Trafficking’. We wish to express our gratitude to the Ministry of Education for awarding the grant and to UiTM for the co-operation given.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this paper
Cite this paper
Othman, Y.B., Mahat, I.R.B., Joni, E.K.E. (2015). A Study on Syariah Whipping as Punishment for Drug Dependents in Malaysia. In: Omar, R., Bahrom, H., de Mello, G. (eds) Islamic perspectives relating to business, arts, culture and communication. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-429-0_43
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-429-0_43
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-287-428-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-287-429-0
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)