Abstract
Crime is an ever-increasing entity. This research work aims at leveraging existing data to prevent crime in better ways than existing structures. Crime mapping technique is developed first, to provide a way of identifying and labelling crime hotspots. An algorithm for predicting crime is developed, under the domain of predictive policing. This is done with an underlying foundation of criminology theories. Finally, possible approaches to retrofit these techniques to smart cities are suggested, to provide a holistic solution to the problem of crime solving.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anuar NB, Yap BW (2019) Data visualization of violent crime hotspots in Malaysia. In: Yap BW, Mohamed AH, Berry MW (eds) Soft computing in data science. Springer, Singapore, pp 350–363
Borges J, Ziehr D, Beigl M, Cacho N, Martins A, Araujo A, Bezerra L, Geisler S (2018) Time-series features for predictive policing. In: 2018 IEEE international smart cities conference (ISC2)
Corcoran J, Wilson I, Ware J (2003) Predicting the geo-temporal variations of crime disorder. Int J Forecast 19:623–634
Gunna P (2017) Smart cities in India: key areas and challenges. Int J Manage Soc Sci 4(1):386–394
Government of India, Smart cities mission: Government of India. http://smartcities.gov.in/content/
Inicio: Smart city versus normal city: what are the differences? https://blog.bismart.com/en/smart-city-vs-normal-city-what-are-the-differences
Iwanski N, Frank R, Reid A, Dabbaghian V (2012) A computational model for predicting the location of crime attractors on a road network. In: 2012 European intelligence and security informatics conference
Junior AA, Cacho N, Thome AC, Medeiros A, Borges J (2017) A predictive policing application to support patrol planning in smart cities. In: 2017 International smart cities conference (ISC2)
Maghanoy JAW (2017) Crime mapping report mobile application using GIS. In: 2017 IEEE 2nd international conference on signal and image processing (ICSIP)
Ogeto F (2018) Crime mapping as a tool in crime analysis for crime management. Int J Phytoreme
Sethi M (2015) Smart cities in India: challenges and possibilities to attain sustainable urbanisation. J Indian Inst Public Adm 47:20
Smit S (2014) Predictive mapping of anti-social behaviour. Eur J Criminal Policy Res
Crime mapping systems. https://www.crimemapping.com/
White S, Yehle T, Serrano H, Oliveira M, Menezes R (2015) The spatial structure of crime in urban environments. In: Aiello LM, McFarland D (eds) Social informatics. Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp 102–111
Woetzel J, Remes J, Boland B, Lv K, Sinha S, Strube G, Means J, Law J, Cadena A, von der Tann V (2018) Smart cities: digital solutions for a more livable future. Tech. rep., McKinsey Global Institute
Liu X, Zhang Y-B, Han J, Zhao S (2010) Finding the locations of offenders in serial crimes. In: 2010 international conference on e-health networking digital ecosystems and technologies (EDT) (2010)
Yu C, Ward MW, Morabito M, Ding W (2011) Crime forecasting using data mining techniques. In: 2011 IEEE 11th international conference on data mining workshops
Zhou G, Lin J, Ma X (2014) A web-based GIS for crime mapping and decision support. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 221–243
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kawthalkar, I., Jadhav, S., Jain, D., Nimkar, A.V. (2021). Predictive Crime Mapping for Smart City. In: Tripathy, A., Sarkar, M., Sahoo, J., Li, KC., Chinara, S. (eds) Advances in Distributed Computing and Machine Learning. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 127. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4218-3_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4218-3_35
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-4217-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-4218-3
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)