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How to Read and Find the Appropriate Collateral Channel for the Retrograde Approach

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Current Trend and Techniques of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Chronic Total Occlusion
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Abstract

The improved success rate of recanalization of occluded coronary arteries is partly due to the development of the retrograde approach via collateral pathways. The proper application of this technique requires a thorough knowledge of the anatomy of the coronary collateral system, and its functional capacity. Furthermore, proper angiographic technique is required to highlight the collateral pathways and understand the challenges when trying to pass wires through these channels.

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Correspondence to Gerald S. Werner .

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Werner, G.S. (2020). How to Read and Find the Appropriate Collateral Channel for the Retrograde Approach. In: Muramatsu, T. (eds) Current Trend and Techniques of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Chronic Total Occlusion. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3069-2_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3069-2_6

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3068-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3069-2

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