Skip to main content

Numerical Investigation on Screening Surface Waves Using a Buried Trench with Plate

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1018 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 66))

Abstract

This article is aimed at studying the effectiveness of a buried trench with a plate in screening the ground vibrations. Influence of various geometrical parameters normalized by Rayleigh wavelength is investigated to identify key parameters of the buried trench. Three types of the buried barriers depending on the relative position between plate and trench are considered herein: (a) trench with source-oriented plate, (b) T-shape trench and (c) trench with receiver-oriented plate. Screening effectiveness of these cases is compared to that of the buried trench without a plate. Parameters study shows that adding a plate to buried trench has a considerable beneficial effect on screening vibrations, and some design considerations of the buried trench with the plate are made for enhancing the screening efficiency.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Nam BH, Kim J, An J et al (2013) A review on the effects of earthborne vibrations and the mitigation measures. Int J Railw 6(3):95–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Newland DE, Hunt HEM (1991) Isolation of buildings from ground vibration: a review of recent progress. ARCHIVE Proc Inst Mech Eng Part C J Mech Eng Sci 205(13):39–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Woods RD (1968) Screening of surface waves in soils. Placement and improvement of soil to support structures. ASCE 1968:407–435

    Google Scholar 

  4. Garinei A, Risitano G, Scappaticci L (2014) Experimental evaluation of the efficiency of trenches for the mitigation of train-induced vibrations. Transp Res Part D Transp Environ 32(1):303–315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Tsai PH, Chang TS (2009) Effects of open trench siding on vibration-screening effectiveness using the two-dimensional boundary element method. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 29(5):865–873

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ahmad S, Al-Hussaini TM (1991) Simplified design for vibration screening by open and in-filled trenches. J Geotech Eng 117(1):67–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Massarsch KR (2005) Vibration isolation using gas-filled cushions. In: Proceedings of the geo-frontiers 2005 congress, American Society of Civil Engineers, Austin, Texas

    Google Scholar 

  8. Murillo C, Thorel L, Caicedo B (2009) Ground vibration isolation with geofoam barriers: centrifuge modeling. Geotext Geomembr 27(6):423–434

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Çelebi E, Fırat S, Beyhan G et al (2009) Field experiments on wave propagation and vibration isolation by using wave barriers. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 29(5):824–833

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hung HH, Yang YB, Chang DW (2004) Wave Barriers for Reduction of Train-Induced Vibrations in Soils. J Geotech Geoenvironmental Eng 130(12):1283–1291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Castanheira-Pinto A, Alves-Costa P, Godinho L et al (2018) On the application of continuous buried periodic inclusions on the filtering of traffic vibrations: a numerical study. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 113:391–405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Andersen L, Jones CJC (2006) Coupled boundary and finite element analysis of vibration from railway tunnels—a comparison of two-and three-dimensional models. J Sound Vib 293(3–5):611–625

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bo Q, Ali L, Irini DM (2014) Numerical study of wave barrier and its optimization design. Finite Elem Anal Des 84:1–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Mino GD, Giunta M, Liberto CMD (2010) Assessing the open trenches in screening railway ground-borne vibrations by means of artificial neural network. Adv Acoust Vib 2009(1687–6261)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Beskos DE, Dasgupta B, Vardoulakis IG (1986) Vibration isolation using open or filled trenches. Comput Mech 1(1):43–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiao-lei Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, Jp., Zhang, Xl., Zhang, Dm., Feng, Sj. (2020). Numerical Investigation on Screening Surface Waves Using a Buried Trench with Plate. In: Tutumluer, E., Chen, X., Xiao, Y. (eds) Advances in Environmental Vibration and Transportation Geodynamics. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 66. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2349-6_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2349-6_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2348-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2349-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics