Skip to main content

Revisiting an Old Theme in the Measurement of Inequality and Poverty

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 264 Accesses

Abstract

This essay subjects to criticism the dominant convention in the inequality- and poverty-measurement literature of employing wholly ‘relative’ indices and advocates, instead, the routine use of ‘centrist’ measures. In the process, the paper revisits some old debates on the logical adequacy and normative appeal of measures of inequality and poverty that are either wholly relative or wholly absolute. The implication of these issues for the diagnosis of magnitudes and trends in inequality and poverty is illustrated by means of a couple of simple empirical examples drawn from Indian data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahluwalia, M. S. (2011). Prospects and policy challenges in the twelfth plan. Economic and Political Weekly, XLVI, 21, 88–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhalla, S. S. (2011). Inclusion and growth in India: Some facts, some conclusions. LSE Asia Research Centre Working Paper 39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhagwati, J. (2011). Indian reforms: Yesterday and today. In P. S. Mehta & B. Chatterjee (Eds.) Growth and Poverty: The Great Debate. Jaipur: Cuts International.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalton, H. (1924). The measurement of the inequality of incomes. The Economic Journal, 30(119), 348–361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster, J. E., Greer, J., & Thorbecke, E. (1984). A class of decomposable poverty measures. Econometrica, 52(3), 761–766.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kolm, S Ch. (1976a). Unequal inequalities I. Journal of Economic Theory, 12(3), 416–454.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kolm, S Ch. (1976b). Unequal inequalities II. Journal of Economic Theory, 13(1), 82–111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moyes, P. (1987). A new concept of lorenz domination. Economics Letters, 23(2), 203–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Planning Commission. (2009).Report of the expert group to review the methodology for estimation of poverty. Government of India: New Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Srinivasan, T. N. (2017). Planning, poverty and political economy of reforms: A tribute to Suresh D. Tendulkar. In K. L. Krishna, V. Pandit, K. Sundaram & P. Dua (Eds.), Perspectives on Economic Policy and Development in India: In Honour of Suresh Tendulkar, Springer: Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subramanian, S. (2002). Counting the poor: An elementary difficulty in the measurement of poverty. Economics and Philosophy, 277–285.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subramanian, S. (2018). On Comprehensively intermediate measures of inequality and poverty, with an illustrative application to global data. Journal of Globalization and Development. https://doi.org/10.1515/jgd-2017-0027.

  • Subramanian, S., & Lalvani, M. (2018). Poverty, growth, inequality: Some general and India-specific considerations. Indian Growth and Development Review, 11(2), 136–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Temkin, L. (1993). Inequality. Clarendon: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Townsend, P. (1979). The development of research on poverty’, in department of health and social security: Social security research: The definition and measurement of poverty. London: HMSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng, B. (2007). Unit-consistent poverty indices. Economic Theory, 31(1), 113–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Subramanian .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Subramanian, S. (2020). Revisiting an Old Theme in the Measurement of Inequality and Poverty. In: Saleth, R., Galab, S., Revathi, E. (eds) Issues and Challenges of Inclusive Development. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2229-1_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics