Abstract
Automatic facial micro-expression recognition is challenging for the subtlety and transience in facial motion, and limited databases. Most researches focus on handcrafted techniques for facial micro-expression analysis on two-dimensional images. However, spatiotemporal facial feature representation is a critical issue for facial micro-expression recognition due to its short duration and subtle facial movement. To deeply extract the appearance characteristics and facial changes effectively from facial image sequences, a feature-wise deep learning model was proposed by applying temporal Convolutional Neural Network (3D-CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to enhance temporal feature learning. There are two stages involved: (1) The CNN was extended to convolute along spatio and temporal simultaneously, to better represent the facial texture and motion. (2) The feature vector obtained by 3D-CNN was fed into LSTM for temporal enrichment. It was demonstrated that the proposed model achieved promising good performance on CASME II and SMIC databases on person-independent and cross-database experiments.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Research and Development Major Project (2017YFD0400100), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61673052), the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities of China (2302018FRF-TP-18-014A2), and the grant from Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC).
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Zhi, R., Liu, M., Xu, H., Wan, M. (2019). Facial Micro-expression Recognition Using Enhanced Temporal Feature-Wise Model. In: Ning, H. (eds) Cyberspace Data and Intelligence, and Cyber-Living, Syndrome, and Health. CyberDI CyberLife 2019 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1138. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1925-3_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1925-3_22
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