Skip to main content

Combustion and Emission Behaviour of Honge Biofuel in a Thermal Barrier Coated Diesel Engine Suitable for Agriculture

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Trends in Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Vehicular air pollution causes a huge threat to mankind, especially diesel engines. This study focuses on estimating the pollutant levels of Honge biodiesel in a single-cylinder IC engine which would be ideally suitable for agricultural field. The engine combustion chamber was coated with thin film ceramic material YSZ of 150 μm thickness using plasma spray technique and fuel injection pressure was varied. Honge blend B15 at 230 bar exhibited earlier heat release rate at 4°CA BTDC than diesel in coated engine. Emission reduction of CO, HC and smoke of about 50, 26.5 and 20% was attained for blend B15 compared with diesel and other biodiesel blends at 230 bar. NOx and CO2 emissions were high for Honge biodiesel fuels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

TBC:

Thermal Barrier Coating

CA:

Crank angle

BTDC:

Bottom dead center

DI:

Direct injection

D:

Diesel

B5:

5% Biodiesel + 95% Diesel

B10:

10% Biodiesel +90 % Diesel

B15:

15% Biodiesel +85 % Diesel

B20:

20% Biodiesel +80% Diesel

B25:

25% Biodiesel +75% Diesel

B30:

30% Biodiesel +70% Diesel

CO:

Carbon monoxide

HC:

Hydrocarbon

CO2:

Carbon dioxide

NOx:

Oxides of nitrogen

HRR:

Heat release rate

YSZ:

yttria-stabilized zirconia

CI:

Compression Ignition

IC:

Internal Combustion

References

  1. Murugesan A, Umarani C, Chinnusamy TR, Krishnan M, Subramanian R, Neduzchezhain N (2009) Production and analysis of bio-diesel from non-edible oils-A review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13:825–834

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ghassan Tashtoush M, Al-Widyan Mohamad I, Albatayneh Aiman M (2007) Factorial analysis of diesel engine performance using different types of biofuels. J Environ Manage 84:401–411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Purushothaman K, Nagarajan G (2009) Effect of injection pressure on heat release rate and emissions in CI engine using orange skin powder diesel solution. Energy Convers Manag 50:962–969

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hazar H, Ozturk U (2010) The effects of Al2O3-TiO2 coating in a diesel engine on performance and emission of corn oil methyl ester. Renew Energy 35–10:2211–2216

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hejwowski T, Weronski A (2002) The effects of thermal barrier coatings on diesel engine performance. J Vac 65:427–432

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hasimoglu C, Ciniviz M, Ozsert I, Icingur Y, Parlaand A, Sahir Salman M (2008) Performance characteristics of a low heat rejection diesel engine operating with biodiesel. Renew Energy 33:1709–1715

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Haldar SK, Ghosh BB, Nag A (2009) Utilization of unattended Putranjivaroxburghii non-edible oil as fuel in diesel engine. Renew Energy 34:343–347

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Holman JP (2001) Experimental methods for engineers, 7th edn. McGraw-Hill International Edition, New York

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hazar H (2009) Effects of biodiesel on a low heat loss diesel engine. Renew Energy 34:1533–1537

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hazar H (2010) Cotton methyl ester usage in a diesel engine equipped with insulated combustion chamber. Appl Energy 87(1):134–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the Management, Secretary, Principal and Head of Department of Mechanical Engineering in Sona College of Technology, Salem-636 005 for providing all the institutional help and support for this research work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Muralidharan Kandasamy .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kandasamy, M., Senthilkumar, D. (2020). Combustion and Emission Behaviour of Honge Biofuel in a Thermal Barrier Coated Diesel Engine Suitable for Agriculture. In: Narasimham, G., Babu, A., Reddy, S., Dhanasekaran, R. (eds) Recent Trends in Mechanical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1124-0_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1124-0_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-1123-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-1124-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics