Skip to main content

Use of Coal Ash of Thermal Power Plant for Highway Embankment Construction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
CIGOS 2019, Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 54))

Abstract

The highway embankment construction allows to consume a huge volume of coal ash up to hundreds of thousands of tons per km. However, this is a material with very different physical and chemical properties from traditional materials, which requires different design, construction and acceptance solutions.

This article first presents the results of the laboratory experiments to evaluate and classify coal ash according to the AASHTO M145 and ASTM C618, TCVN 9436-2012 standards. These results help to define the composition, construction and acceptance solutions of the road bed made of ash in Vietnamese conditions. The proposed solutions have been experimented at a road section constructed in 2017 in Ha Nam with the large scale (100m of grade IV, 12m wide, 2.2m high, 960 tons of coal ash) and conduced to analytical results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. American Coal Ash Association: Fly Ash Facts for Highway Engineers, Report No FHWA-IF-03-019 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  2. ASTM International: Standard Guide for Design and Construction of Coal Ash Structural Fills, ASTM E2277-14 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  3. David J. White, Dale Harrington, and Zach Thomas: Fly ash Soil Stabilization for Non- Uniform Subgrade Soils, Volume I: Engineering Properties and Construction Guidelines, Final Report TR-461, Iowa State University (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Indian Roads Congress: Guidelines for use of Fly Ash in Road Embankments, Special Publication 58, New Delhi (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dallas N. Little, Syam Nair: Recommended Practice for Stabilization of Subgrade Soils and Base Materials, Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ministry of Science and Technology: Highway embankments and cuttings – Construction and quality control, TCVN 9436:2012, Vietnam (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ministry of Science and Technology: Coal ash of thermal power plant using as backfill material – General requirement, TCVN 12249:2018, Vietnam (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tung H et al.: Use of coal ash of thermal power plant in highway embankment construction. Research of Ministry of Construction, RD 110-16-TX (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  9. AASHTO: Standard Specification for Classification of Soils and Soil-Aggregate Mixtures for Highway Construction Purposes, AASHTO 145-91 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ministry of Science and Technology: Soil - Method of laboratory determination of specific weight, TCVN 4195-2012, Vietnam (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ministry of Science and Technology: TCVN 4202-2012. Soil - Laboratory method for determination of unit weight

    Google Scholar 

  12. AASHTO: Standard Method of Test for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates, AASHTO T27 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ministry of Transport: Standard compaction test method, 22TCN 333-2006, Vietnam (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  14. AASHTO: Standard Method of Test for Moisture–Density Relations of Soils Using a 2.5-kg (5.5-lb) Rammer and a 305-mm (12-in.) Drop, AASHTO T99 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  15. AASHTO: Standard Method of Test for The California Bearing Ratio, AASHTO T193 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ministry of Science and Technology: Soil - Laboratoy method of determination of shear resistance in a shear box apparatus, TCVN 4199:1995, Vietnam (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  17. ASTM: Standard test method for unconfined compressive strength of cohesive soil. American Society for Testing and Materials Standards, D2166-00, Pennsylvania, USA (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  18. AASHTO: Determining The Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils, AASHTO T89&90 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ministry of Science and Technology: Highway embankments and cuttings – Construction and quality control, TCVN 9436:2012, Vietnam (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ministry of Science and Technology: Highway specification for design, TCVN 4054:05, Vietnam (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ministry of Science and Technology: Activity admixture - Fly ash for concrete, mortar and cement, TCVN 10302:2014, Vietnam (2014).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Hoang, T., Nguyen, V.P., Thai, H.N. (2020). Use of Coal Ash of Thermal Power Plant for Highway Embankment Construction. In: Ha-Minh, C., Dao, D., Benboudjema, F., Derrible, S., Huynh, D., Tang, A. (eds) CIGOS 2019, Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 54. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0802-8_67

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0802-8_67

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0801-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0802-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics