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Study of AdaBoost and Gradient Boosting Algorithms for Predictive Analytics

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International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Smart Communication 2019

Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

Abstract

Predictive analytics has gained a lot of interest in present era. Statistical methods and machine learning techniques are applied on historical data to build a predictive model to forecast and recommend future events. Boosting is an ensemble machine learning technique which combines several low accuracy models to create a high accuracy model. It can be utilized in various domains for improving prediction such as credit, insurance, consumer behavior, medical diagnosis, and sales. This paper evaluates the use of AdaBoost and Gradient Boosting ensemble machine learning techniques for two-class prediction. A publicly available diabetes data set is used to assess the proposed model accuracy. The experimental result shows that prediction accuracy of Gradient Boosting algorithm is better than traditional machine learning and AdaBoost algorithm to classify patients with diabetes using diabetes risk factors.

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Correspondence to Pritika Bahad .

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Bahad, P., Saxena, P. (2020). Study of AdaBoost and Gradient Boosting Algorithms for Predictive Analytics. In: Singh Tomar, G., Chaudhari, N.S., Barbosa, J.L.V., Aghwariya, M.K. (eds) International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Smart Communication 2019. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0633-8_22

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