Abstract
When diagnosing and differentiating the cause of hypertension, clinicians should be familiar with the main points of medical history collection and the clinical features of secondary hypertension, and look for the diagnostic clues of secondary hypertension from medical history, clinical symptoms, and physical examination to avoid misdiagnosis or missing.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Liu LS. 2010 Chinese guidelines for the management of hypertension. Chin J Hypertens. 2011;39(2):579–615.
Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Blood Press. 2014;25(9):3–16.
Bonow RO, Brown AS, Gillam LD, et al. ACC/AATS/AHA/ASE/EACTS/HVS/SCA/SCAI/SCCT/SCMR/STS 2017 appropriate use criteria for the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017;31(2):117–47.
Rimoldi SF, Scherrer U, Messerli FH. Secondary arterial hypertension: when, who, and how to screen? Eur Heart J. 2014;35(19):1245–54.
Chiong JR, Aronow WS, Khan IA, et al. Secondary hypertension: current diagnosis and treatment. Int J Cardiol. 2008;124(1):0–21.
Li N. Secondary hypertension. People’s Health Publishing House; 2014.
Li N. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of secondary hypertension. Chin J Hypertens. 2014;(6):516–8.
Li N, Wang L. Secondary hypertension clue from basic clinical examination. Med Philos B. 2011;32(14):8–10.
Li N, Lin L, Wang L, et al. Analysis of etiology composition of hypertension inpatients from 1999 to 2008. Chin J Hypertens. 2011;(1):100.
Li N, Wang L, Zhou K, et al. Etiological and structural characteristics of hypertension in people’s hospital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region. Chin J Cardiovasc Dis. 2007;35(9):865–8.
Wang L, Li N, Yao X, et al. Detection of secondary causes and coexisting diseases in hypertensive patients: OSA and PA are the common causes associated with hypertension. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017(6):1–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wang, M. (2020). Clinical Manifestations of Secondary Hypertension: Medical History, Symptom Characteristics, and Signs. In: Li, N. (eds) Secondary Hypertension. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0591-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0591-1_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0590-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0591-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)