Abstract
Every year, 15–17 million tons mineral wastes are generated in Russia including permafrost regions. A large amount of these wastes contain minerals such as silicates and sulfates. Different industries leading to geosystem pollution by heavy metals, including lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, manganese, and iron compounds. Such pollution must be prevented. The purpose of the work was to study geoecoprotective properties of mineral wastes of silicate and sulfate nature and how they can be used to create geoecoprotective technologies against heavy metal ions pollution in permafrost regions. The silicate and sulfate mineral wastes were selected as objects of study in the form of phosphogypsum, foamed gypsum, calcium sulfate anhydrous, hemihydrate gypsum and calcium sulfate dihydrate, asbestos- and chlorite-containing crushed stone, and talc. A potentiometric method for determination of concentrations in solutions was used to define the absorptive capacity of mineral wastes against heavy metal ions. The detected absorptive capacities of aforementioned mineral wastes for such heavy metals as cadmium, copper, lead, and barium are presented in the article. The dependences of the absorptive capacity of the mineral waste on the initial concentration of heavy metal ions, on the interaction time with the solution and on the fraction size are also given in the article. The experimental results showed that the selected mineral wastes can be used in technological solutions for soil cleanup and surface runoff purification from heavy metal ions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Svatovskaya LB, Kabanov AA, Sychov MM (2017) The improvement of foam concrete geoecoprotective properties in transport construction. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci 90:012010
Svatovskaya LB, Kabanov AA, Sychov MM (2017) Lithosynthesis of the properties in the transport construction on the cement base. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci 90:012009
Svatovskaya LB, Kabanov AA, Sychov MM (2017) Soling, aerating and phosphating for soil strengthening and detoxication. Procedia Eng 189:398–403
Svatovskaya LB, Shershneva MV, Baidarashvili MM, Yakimova NI, Khitrov AV (2004) Foam concrete construction demolished waste. In: Proceedings of the international conference on sustainable waste management and recycling: construction demolition waste. London, pp 199–203
Zhang Y, Li S, Lai Y, Wang L, Wang F, Chen Z (2019) Predicting future contents of soil heavy metals and related health risks by combining the models of source apportionment, soil metal accumulation and industrial economic theory. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 171:211–221
Qiao P, Yang S, Lei M, Chen T, Dong N (2019) Quantitative analysis of the factors influencing spatial distribution of soil heavy metals based on geographical detector. Sci Total Environ 664:392–413
Svatovskaya LB, Sakharova AS, Baidarashvilly MM, Petriaev AV (2015) Building wastes and cement clinker using in the geoecoprotective technologies in transport construction. In: Proceedings of the 14th international conference of international association for computer methods and recent advances in geomechanics, IACMAG. Taylor and Francis—Balkema, Netherlands, pp 619–622
Shershneva MV, Makarova EI, Efimova NN (2017) Minimization of negative impact from solid waste landfills with use of mineral geoantidotes. Procedia Eng 189:315–319
Svatovskaya LB, Shershneva MV, Savelyeva MY (2017) Geoecoprotective technologies of storage of used wooden sleepers. Procedia Eng 189:605–609
Shershneva MV, Makarova EI, Savelyeva MY (2017) Oil products absorbing properties of foam concretes. Procedia Eng 189:320–324
Svatovskaya LB, Shershneva MV, Bobrovnik AB (2017) Geoecoprotective properties of binders for transport systems. Procedia Eng 189:440–445
Sakharova A, Baidarashvili M, Petriaev A (2017) Transportation structures and constructions with geoecoprotective properties. Procedia Eng 189:569–575
Sakharova AS, Svatovskaya LB, Baidarashvili MM, Petriaev AV (2018) Construction wastes application for environmental protection. In: WASTES—solutions, treatments and opportunities II—selected papers from the 4th edition of the international conference wastes: solutions, treatments and opportunities. Taylor and Francis—Balkema, Netherlands, pp 345–350
Trong Nhuan M, Thi Hoang Ha N, Hoai TT, Dang Quy T (2016) A review on the geoenvironmental and geoecological integrated technology for environmental remediation in Vietnam: approaches, contributions, challenges and perspectives. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci 71(1):012012
Mohamed A-MO, Paleologos EK (2017) Fundamentals of geoenvironmental engineering: understanding soil, water, and pollutant interaction and transport. Elsevier Inc., Netherlands
Baidarashvili M, Sakharova A, Petriaev A (2017) The modern structure for storm sewage purification of roads. Procedia Eng 189:576–581
Svatovskaya LB, Sychova AM, Soloviova VY, Maslennikova LL, Sychov MM (2016) Absorptive properties of hydrate silicate building materials and products for quality and geoecoprotection improvement. Indian J Sci Technol 9(42):104231
Maslennikova LL, Abu-Khasan MS, Babak NA (2017) The use of oil-contaminated crushed stone screenings in construction ceramics. Procedia Eng 189:59–64
Gong Y, Zhao D, Wang Q (2018) An overview of field-scale studies on remediation of soil contaminated with heavy metals and metalloids: technical progress over the last decade. Water Res 147:440–460
Carvalho FM, Tavares TM, Lins L (2018) Soil contamination by a lead smelter in Brazil in the view of the local residents. Int J Environ Res Public Health 15(10):2166
Nicolova M, Spasova I, Georgiev P, Groudev S (2017) Microbial removal of toxic metals from a heavily polluted soil. J Geochem Explor 182:242–246
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shershneva, M., Puzanova, Y., Sakharova, A. (2020). Geoecoprotective Technologies from Heavy Metal Ions Pollution for Transport Construction in Permafrost Regions. In: Petriaev, A., Konon, A. (eds) Transportation Soil Engineering in Cold Regions, Volume 2. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 50. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0454-9_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0454-9_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0453-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0454-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)