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Response of Embedded Structures in Granular Material to Air-Blast Wave Loading

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Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading

Abstract

This chapter is an extension study of the previous chapter which is also categorized under air-blast loading. In the previous chapter, the air-blast effects were investigated on the sand deposits which were located at ground zero locations. This chapter deals with underground structures like pipelines and investigates the effect of air-blast loading on them. The overburden sand above the pipeline acts as sacrificial layers and attenuates the effect of blast wave before reaching the buried structures. A shock tube-based facility has been proposed to study the effects of air-blast on embedded structures like buried pipelines. Dimensional analysis procedure used to predict the real-scale damage is outlined. In addition, a numerical simulation of the air-blast impact on the buried pipeline is presented, which is also used to validate the results from prototype laboratory model tests using scaling laws.

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Correspondence to Padmanabha Vivek .

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Vivek, P., Sitharam, T.G. (2020). Response of Embedded Structures in Granular Material to Air-Blast Wave Loading. In: Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading. Springer Transactions in Civil and Environmental Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0438-9_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0438-9_6

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0437-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0438-9

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