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Nanoparticles and their Biomedical Applications pp 225–262Cite as

Green Nanoparticles for Biomedical and Bioengineering Applications

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Abstract

Green nanotechnology is a recent branch of nanotechnology in consonance with current concerns about sustainability issues using methods and materials that aim to generate eco-friendly nanosystems, with low environmental impact associated with significant economic and social gains. This concept offers opportunities for the use of nontoxic reagents and metabolites of living organisms in routes of green synthesis of nanosystems, including metallic nanoparticles, polymer nanoparticles, liposomes, and emulsions, because these materials enable a wide range of innovative applications, besides, in general, technologically desirable characteristics. Simplicity, scaling-up possibilities, and low cost of production, as well as the enhanced properties, thereby qualifying green nanoparticles as promising candidates for unprecedented applications. Biomedical and bioengineering processes may directly benefit from this emerging nanotechnology field among other areas, such as agriculture and many industrial sectors. This chapter particularly focuses on subjects that were not covered by previous reviews about the area and presents a perspective that aligns high technology and sustainability in the development of nanotechnological products.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratório de Nanobiotecnologia (LNANO), Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Luciano Paulino Silva, Gabriela Mendes da Rocha Vaz, Júlia Moreira Pupe, Liana Soares Chafran, Lucio Assis Araujo Neto, Thalita Fonseca Araujo & Vera Lúcia Perussi Polez

  2. Programa de Pós-graduação em Nanociência e Nanobiotecnologia, Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Luciano Paulino Silva & Thalita Fonseca Araujo

  3. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Luciano Paulino Silva, Gabriela Mendes da Rocha Vaz & Júlia Moreira Pupe

  4. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Departamento de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Jardim Botânico, Curitiba, PR, Brazil

    Luciano Paulino Silva & Lucio Assis Araujo Neto

  5. Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Biologia Sintética, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Luciano Paulino Silva & Liana Soares Chafran

  6. Programa de Pós-graduação em Fitopatologia, Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Thaís Ribeiro Santiago

  7. Laboratório de Prospecção de Compostos Bioativos (LPCB), Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Brasília, DF, Brazil

    Vera Lúcia Perussi Polez

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  1. Luciano Paulino Silva
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  1. Physics Department, Ewing Christian College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Ashutosh Kumar Shukla

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Silva, L.P. et al. (2020). Green Nanoparticles for Biomedical and Bioengineering Applications. In: Shukla, A. (eds) Nanoparticles and their Biomedical Applications. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0391-7_9

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