Abstract
Though they were supposed to be only an interim agreement with final status negotiations to be discussed within five years, and though many portions of that agreement have been ignored, the Oslo Agreements have had a lasting effect on recent and current water management in Israel and Palestine, in some cases to their benefit, in others as obstacles. After reviewing the current informal acceptance of Oslo, the chapter goes on to review two of the singular aspects of regional water management: the introduction of large-scale desalination plants in Israel; and the singularly difficult water situation in the Gaza Strip.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
http://ecopeaceme.org/ecopeace-in-the-news/media-releases/may-16-2017-israel-state-comptroller-report-state-transboundary-water-issues-israel-palestinian-territories/. The full report is available from the website of the State of Israel Comptroller, but only in Hebrew. Informal translations into English of selected portions of the report are available from www.ecopeace.org.
- 3.
- 4.
A summarized version of this report was published jointly by INSS and EcoPeace and is available as Bromberg et al. (2018).
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8.
This comment appears in Israel Policy Forum for 18 July 2019 under the heading, “There’s something happening; however, what it is ain’t exactly clear.”.
References
Bromberg G, Elad O, Eran O, Giordano G (2018) Gaza on the edge: the water and energy crisis in Gaza. EcoPeace Middle East, Amman, Bethlehem and Tel Aviv; and INSS, Tel Aviv
Efron S, Fischbach JR, Blum I, Rouslan I, Karimov RI, Moore M (2018) The public health impacts of Gaza’s water crisis: Analysis and policy options. Rand Corporation, Santa Monica, CA
Feitelson E (2013) The four eras of Israeli water policies. In: Becker N (ed) Water policy in Israel: context, issues and options. Springer Science, Dodrecht, Netherlands, pp 15–32
Feitelson E, Rosenthal G (2012) Desalination space and power: The ramifications of Israel’s changing water geography. Geoforum 43(2):272–284
Gvirtzman H (2012) The Israeli-Palestinian water conflict: an Israeli perspective. Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies, Mideast Security and Policy Studies No. 94, Ramat Gan, Israel
Klawitter S (2007) Water as a human right: the understanding of water rights in Palestine. Int J Water Resour Dev 23(2):303–328
Kliot N, Shmueli D (1998) Real and ideal institutional frameworks for managing the common Arab-Israeli water resources. Water Int 23(4):216–226
Kurz A, Dekel U, Berti B (eds) (2018) The crisis of the Gaza Strip: a way out. Institute for National Security Studies, Tel Aviv, and EcoPeace Middle East, Amman, Bethlehem, Tel Aviv
Lattermann S, Höpner T (2008) Environmental impact and impact assessment of seawater desalination. Desalination 220(1–3):1–15
Nour R, Al-Saidi M (2018) Regulation reform process and perception in the Palestinian water sector. Water Int 43(7):908–925
Scott K (2019) Can the Middle East solve its water problem? Available at: https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/11/middleeast/middle-east-water/index.html
Selby J (2013) Cooperation, domination and colonisation: the Israeli-Palestinian joint water committee. Water Altern 6(1):1–24
Shomar B (2006) Groundwater of the gaza strip: is it drinkable? Environ Geol 50(5):743–751
Tal A (2006) Seeking sustainability: Israel’s evolving water management strategy. Science 313(5790):1081–1084
Tal A (2016) Rethinking the sustainability of Israel’s irrigation practices in the drylands. Water Res 90(1):387–394
Tamir A (1988) A soldier in search of peace: an inside look at Israel’s strategy. Harper & Row, New York
Travis M, Wiel-Shafran A, Weisbrod N, Adar E, Gross A (2010) Greywater reuse for irrigation: Effect on soil properties. Sci Total Environ 408(12):2501–2508
Trottier J (1999) Hydropolitics in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. PASSIA Publications, Jerusalem
Trottier J (2007) A wall, water and power: the Israeli separation fence. Rev Int Stud 33(1):105–127
Trottier J (2019) Palestinian water management—policies and pitfalls. PASSIA Bulletin, Jerusalem
Weinthal E, Troell J, Nakayama M (eds) (2013) Water and post-conflict peacebuilding. Earthscan/Routledge, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, UK
World Bank (2009) Assessment of restrictions on palestinian water sector development. Sector Note for West Bank and Gaza, Washington, DC
World Bank Group (2018) Securing water for development in West Bank and Gaza: Sector Note. Washington, DC
Zeitoun M, Warner J (2006) Hydro-hegemony—a framework for analysis of trans-boundary water conflicts. Water Policy 8(5):435–460
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brooks, D.B., Trottier, J., Giordano, G. (2020). The Existing Oslo Arrangements. In: Transboundary Water Issues in Israel, Palestine, and the Jordan River Basin. SpringerBriefs on Case Studies of Sustainable Development. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0252-1_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0252-1_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0251-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0252-1
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)