Abstract
For a new type of lower limb rehabilitation robot for the stroke with 4 degrees of freedom(DOF), the D-H method was used to analyze the kinematics, the kinematic equations were established, and the workspace of the rehabilitation robot was simulated. Based on the Lagrange equations, the dynamic equations of the rehabilitation robot were deduced and the torque of each joint was simulated. Finally, the gravity compensation mechanism was designed to optimize the starting torque and maximum torque of the flexion and extension joint of hip, the sum of which was reduced by 72.51%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hu, S., Gao, R., Liu, L., Zhu, M., Wang, W., Wang, Y., Wu, Z., Li, H., Gu, D., Yang, Y., Zheng, Z., Chen, W.: Summary of the 2018 report on cardiovascular diseases in China. Chin. Circ. J. 34(03), 209–220 (2019)
Ward, N.S., Cohen, L.G.: Mechanisms underlying recovery of motor function after stroke. Arch. Neurol. 61(12), 1844–1848 (2004)
Suzuki, K., Mito, G., Kawamoto, H., Hasegawa, Y., Sankai, Y.: Intention-based walking support for paraplegia patients with robot Suit HAL. Adv. Robot. 21(12), 1441–1469 (2007)
Riener, R., Lünenburger, L., Maier, I.C., Colombo, G., Dietz, V.: Locomotor training in subjects with sensori-motor deficits: an overview of the robotic gait orthosis lokomat. J. Healthc. Eng. 1(2), 197–216 (2010)
Wu, B.: Design and research of sitting rehabilitation robot of limbs coordination training, MS thesis, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei (2015)
Banala, S.K., Agrawal, S.K., Scholz, J.P.: Active Leg Exoskeleton (ALEX) for gait rehabilitation of motor-impaired patients. In: IEEE 10th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, pp. 401–407. IEEE, Netherlands (2007)
Veneman, J.F., Kruidhof, R., Hekman, E.E., Ekkelenkamp, R., Van Asseldonk, E.H., Van Der Kooij, H.: Design and evaluation of the LOPES exoskeleton robot for interactive gait rehabilitation. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 15(3), 379–386 (2007)
Shao, Z.: Structural design and simulation analysis of external bone robot of lower extremities, MS thesis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou (2016)
Cui, Y., Shi, P., Hua, J.: Kinematics analysis and simulation of a 6-dof humanoid robot manipulator. In: 2nd International Asia Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics, pp. 246–249. IEEE, China (2010)
Zhao, H.: Design and analysis of leg mechanism for based on flexible bionic joint for quadruped robot, MS thesis, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin (2015)
Zhang, D.: Dynamic Modeling and Control of Flexible Joint Robot, MS thesis, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing (2017)
Li, Z., Kota, S.: Virtual prototyping and motion simulation with ADAMS. J. Comput. Inf. Sci. Eng. 1(3), 276–279 (2001)
Acknowledgements
This project is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFB1303200), and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51705500).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dong, L., Li, L., Chen, S. (2020). Kinematics Analysis and Dynamics Simulation Optimization of Lower Limb Rehabilitation Robot for the Stroke. In: Wang, D., Petuya, V., Chen, Y., Yu, S. (eds) Recent Advances in Mechanisms, Transmissions and Applications. MeTrApp 2019. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 79. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0142-5_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0142-5_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0141-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0142-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)