Skip to main content

Five Input Multilayer Full Adder by QCA Designer

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1046))

Abstract

QCA is an upcoming technology with high performance and ultra-low power, less time to designs any circuit while comparing with that of CMOS technology. In existing design the full adder is design with coplanar crossover method. This method requires more number of cells and leading to large area. In the present investigation coplanar crossover and multilayer methods have been implemented with 16 nm dot cells. Five input majority gate is proposed using multilayer full adder architecture and three input majority gate is designed using coplanar crossover method. The offer circuit to perform ultra-low power there by decreasing the area by 20% and more over complexity of circuit is reduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Mehta, U., Dhare, V.: Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA): a survey. Emerging Technologies. ArXiv:1711.08153 (2017)

  2. Rani, S., Sasamal, T.N.: A new clocking scheme for quantum dot cellular automata based designs with single or regular cells. In: International Conference on Power Engineering, Computing and Control, PECCON-2017, 2–4 March 2017, pp. 466–473 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hennessy, K., Lent, C.S.: Clocking of molecular quantum-dot cellular automata. J. Vaccum Sci. Technol. B 19(5), 1752–1755 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Snider, G.L., Orlov, A.O., Lent, C.S.: Quantum dot cellular automata line and majority logic gate. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, 7227–7229 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Akeela, R., Wagh, M.D.: A five input majority gate in quantum dot cellular automata. In: NSTI – Nanotech, vol. 2 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Navi, K., Chabi, A.M., Sayedsalehi, S.: A novel seven input majority gate in quantum-dot cellular automata. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Issues 9(1), 84 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Vijayalakshmi, P., Monisha, V.: Design of efficient novel XOR and a code converter using QCA with minimum number of cells. IJIREEICE 5(5), 62–69 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jaiswal, R., Sasamal, T.N., Efficient design of full adder and subtractor using 5-input majority gate in QCA. In: Proceedings of 2017 Tenth International Conference on Contemporary Computing (IC3), 10–12 August 2017 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mohammadi, M., Mohammadi, M., Gorgin, S.: An efficient design of full adder in quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) technology. Microelectron. J. 50, 35–43 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Basu, S., Bal, A.: Design of efficient full adder in quantum-dot cellular automata. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 104(3) (2014). ISSN 0975-8887

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sen, B., Rajoria, A., Sikdar, B.K.: Design of efficient full adder in quantum-dot cellular automata. Sci. World J. 2013, 1–10 (2013). Received 27 March 2013, Accepted 17 May 2013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tougaw, P.D., Lent, C.S.: Logical devices implemented using quantum cellular automata. J. Appl. Phys. 75(3), 1818–1825 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, R., Walnut, K., Wang, W., Jullien, G.: A method of majority logic reduction for quantum cellular automata. IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 3, 443–450 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cho, H., Swartzlander, E.E.: Adder and multiplier design in quantum-dot cellular automata. IEEE Trans. Comput. 58(6), 721–727 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. S. Ernest Ravindran .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Naveen Sai, D., Surya Kranth, G., Paradhasaradhi, D., Ernest Ravindran, R.S., Lakshmana Kumar, M., Mariya Priyadarshini, K. (2019). Five Input Multilayer Full Adder by QCA Designer. In: Singh, M., Gupta, P., Tyagi, V., Flusser, J., Ören, T., Kashyap, R. (eds) Advances in Computing and Data Sciences. ICACDS 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1046. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9942-8_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9942-8_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-9941-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-9942-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics