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Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Recognition of Historical Handwritten Kannada Characters

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Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1014))

Abstract

Handwritten character recognition is an important step toward automatic transliteration of the valuable historical documents archived in digital libraries. This is a challenging task as it requires a labor-intensive handcrafting of features from a huge set of character classes. Moreover, the intra-class variability of handwritten characters is high causing a major bottleneck for recognition accuracy. A deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) approach for character recognition of handwritten historical Kannada manuscripts is presented in this paper. DCNN is a model that unifies feature extraction and classification. It inherently learns the most discriminative features from the given data, thus subverting the usage of handcrafted features. In this work, the features extracted from the characters using DCNN are fed to SGDM and SVM classification algorithms for recognition. This approach is experimented on the digitized estampages of historical Kannada stone inscriptions belonging to eleventh century and promising results are observed.

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Acknowledgements

We thank the officials of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Mysore for permitting us to use the eleventh-century estampages of historical Kannada stone inscriptions from their archives for our research.

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Correspondence to H. T. Chandrakala .

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Chandrakala, H.T., Thippeswamy, G. (2020). Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Recognition of Historical Handwritten Kannada Characters. In: Satapathy, S., Bhateja, V., Nguyen, B., Nguyen, N., Le, DN. (eds) Frontiers in Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1014. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9920-6_7

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