Abstract
Spectroscopy is one of the most powerful techniques in all of science and technology because of its ability to directly access the individual quantum states of matter and measure their dynamics. Frequency domain methodologies are used extensively to acquire spectra over wide ranges of wavelengths for identifying a system’s quantum states. Often, the spectra become spectroscopic fingerprints of individual molecular species. Time domain methodologies have long been used to measure quantum state dynamics on time scales ranging from many seconds to attoseconds. These ultrafast methods typically create one dimensional (1D) spectra and become compromised in studying complex samples where the presence of multiple species creates spectral congestion. This chapter explores the tradeoffs between time and frequency domain methods, pulse width and sensitivity, and the ability to create multidimensional spectral fingerprints that are essential for studying complex materials.
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Notes
- 1.
The exception is coherent transfer where the environment causes a coherent evolution of a state without randomization of the quantum mechanical phase.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Division of Chemistry at the National Science Foundation under grant CHE-1709060. The author acknowledges with great appreciation the contributions and insights from his many graduate and postgraduate students who have worked on different aspects of this project over the last 40Â years. Without them, this project would have collapsed long ago.
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Wright, J.C. (2019). Fully Coherent Schrodinger Cat State Spectroscopy and the Future of CMDS. In: Cho, M. (eds) Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy. Springer Series in Optical Sciences, vol 226. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9753-0_7
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