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Lipid Homeostasis on Cell Membrane

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Advances in Membrane Proteins

Abstract

The plasma membrane encloses the cell, defines its boundaries, and maintains the essential differences between the cytosol and the extracellular environment. Thus, their integrity is essential for life. There are three major lipids, phospholipid, sphingolipid, and cholesterol, on cell membranes. In this Chapter, we will discuss what we have known about these lipids, their role in cell membrane formation, and their impact on cell membrane functions.

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Acknowledgments

Some part of this chapter was modified and up-grated from the paper published by author’s group (Chakraborty, M., and X. C. Jiang. 2013. Sphingomyelin and its role in cellular signaling. Advances in experimental medicine and biology 991: 1-14). The related contents are re-used with permission.

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  1. SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA

    Xian-Cheng Jiang

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  1. Xian-Cheng Jiang
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Correspondence to Xian-Cheng Jiang .

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  1. Department of Orthopaedics and Institute of Precision Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

    Yu Cao

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Jiang, XC. (2019). Lipid Homeostasis on Cell Membrane. In: Cao, Y. (eds) Advances in Membrane Proteins. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9077-7_1

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