Skip to main content

Selection of Optimal Performance Parameters of Alumina/Water Nanofluid Flow in Ribbed Square Duct by Using AHP-TOPSIS Techniques

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Intelligent Communication, Control and Devices

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 989))

Abstract

In the present article AHP, entropy, and TOPSIS techniques are applied to select the optimal performance parameters of alumina/water nanofluid flow in protrusion ribbed square channel. AHP and entropy method is used to determine the subjective, objective, and synthesis weights of all three PDAs which are \( Nu_{\text{ave}} \), \( {\text{f}}_{\text{ave}} \), and \( \eta_{p} \) respectively. TOPSIS technique is used to find relative closeness index and to rank all the alternatives which offer the optimal alternative. The alternatives with a maximum value of closeness index are nominated as an optimal alternative. From the results, alternative order based on relative closeness index is A15 > A16 > A14 > A7 > A11 > A8 > A6 > A12 > A9 > A13 > A10 > A5 > A4 > A3 > A2 > A1. The alternative A15 having maximum value 0.8459 of closeness index exhibits optimal performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Panos, E., Densing, M., Volkart, K.: Access to electricity in the World Energy Council’s global energy scenarios: an outlook for developing regions until 2030. Energy Strat. Rev. 9, 28–49 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Guo-Yan, Z., En, W., Shan-Tung, T.: Techno-economic study on compact heat exchangers. Int. J. Energy Res. 32, 1119–1127 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Manca, O., Nardini, S., Ricci, D.: A numerical study of nanofluid forced convection in ribbed channels. Appl. Therm. Eng. 37, 280–292 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lauriat, G.: On the uses of classical or improved heat transfer correlations for the predictions of convective thermal performances of water-Al2O3 nanofluids. Appl. Therm. Eng. 129, 1039–1057 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kumar, S., Kothiyal, A.D., Bisht, M.S., Kumar, A.: Turbulent heat transfer and nanofluid flow in a protruded ribbed square passage. Results Phys. 7, 3603–3618 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kumar, S., Kothiyal, A.D., Bisht, M.S., Kumar, A.: Numerical analysis of thermal hydraulic performance ofAl2O3–H2Onanofluid flowing through a protrusion obstacles square mini channel. Case Stud. Therm. Eng. 9, 108–121 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chamoli, S.: ANN and RSM approach for modeling and optimization of designing parameters for a V down perforated baffle roughened rectangular channel. Alex. Eng. J. 54, 429–446 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Chu, J., Su, Y.: The application of TOPSIS method in selecting fixed seismic shelter for evacuation in cities. Syst. Eng. Procedia 3, 391–397 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ayağ, Z., Özdemir, R.G.: A fuzzy AHP approach to evaluating machine tool alternatives. J. Intell. Manuf. 17, 179–190 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chou, S.Y., Chang, Y.H., Shen, C.Y.: A fuzzy simple additive weighting system under group decision-making for facility location selection with objective/subjective attributes. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 189, 132–145 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chamoli, S., Yu, P., Kumar, A.: Multi-response optimization of geometric and flow parameters in a heat exchanger tube with perforated disk inserts by Taguchi grey relational analysis. Appl. Therm. Eng. 103, 1339–1350 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Çalışkan, H., Kurşuncu, B., Kurbanoğlu, C., Güven, Ş.Y.: Material selection for the tool holder working under hard milling conditions using different multi criteria decision making methods. Mater. Des. 45, 473–479 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chauhan, R., Singh, T., Tiwari, A., Patnaik, A., Thakur, N.S.: Hybrid entropy – TOPSIS approach for energy performance prioritization in a rectangular channel employing impinging air jets. Energy 134, 360–368 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Singh, S., Dhiman, P.: Thermal and thermohydraulic performance evaluation of a novel type double pass packed bed solar air heater under external recycle using an analytical and RSM (response surface methodology) combined approach. Energy 72, 344–359 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Taylan, O., Bafail, A.O., Abdulaal, R.M.S., Kabli, M.R.: Construction projects selection and risk assessment by fuzzy AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS methodologies. Appl. Soft Comput. 17, 105–116 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Zouggari, A., Benyoucef, L.: Simulation based fuzzy TOPSIS approach for group multi-criteria supplier selection problem. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 25, 507–519 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sun, C.C.: A performance evaluation model by integrating fuzzy AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS methods. Expert Syst. Appl. 37, 7745–7754 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers Inc. ASHRAE Handbook, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kumar, S., Kothiyal, A.D., Bisht, M.S., Kumar, A.: Effect of nanofluid flow and protrusion transverse ribs on thermal and hydrodynamic performance in square channel: an experimental investigation. J. Enhanc. Heat Transf. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1615/jenhheattransf.2018026042

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Saaty, T.L.: The Analytic Hierarchy process. McGraw-Hill, New York (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sunil Kumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kumar, S., Kumar, A., Kothiyal, A.D., Bisht, M.S. (2020). Selection of Optimal Performance Parameters of Alumina/Water Nanofluid Flow in Ribbed Square Duct by Using AHP-TOPSIS Techniques. In: Choudhury, S., Mishra, R., Mishra, R., Kumar, A. (eds) Intelligent Communication, Control and Devices. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 989. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8618-3_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics