Abstract
Noise estimation is crucial in many image processing tasks such as denoising. Most of the existing noise estimation methods are specially developed for grayscale images. For color images, these methods simply handle each color channel independently, without considering the correlation across channels. Moreover, these methods often assume a globally fixed noise model throughout the entire image, neglecting the adaptiveness to the local structures. In this work, we propose a locally adaptive multivariate Gaussian approach to model the noise in color images, in which both the content-dependence and inter-dependence among color channels are explicitly considered. We design an effective method for estimating the noise covariance matrices. Specifically, by exploiting the image self-similarity property, we could estimate a distinct noise covariance matrix for each local region via a linear shrinkage estimator. Experimental results show that our method can effectively estimate the noise covariance matrices. The usefulness is demonstrated with real color image denoising.
This work was supported in part by the Macau Science and Technology Development Fund under Grant FDCT/022/2017/A1, and in part by the Research Committee, University of Macau, under Grants MYRG2016-00137-FST and MYRG2018-00029-FST.
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Notes
- 1.
Matlab source code available: https://github.com/csjunxu/MCWNNM_ICCV2017.
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Dong, L., Zhou, J. (2019). Locally Adaptive Noise Covariance Estimation for Color Images. In: Zhai, G., Zhou, J., An, P., Yang, X. (eds) Digital TV and Multimedia Communication. IFTC 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1009. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8138-6_8
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