Abstract
Dementia is a very complex disease that affects the ability to think and remember. The thinking ability affects the daily living activities (DLAs) pattern of the people with dementia (PwD) and thus the caregivers and the healthcare professionals that are responsible for assisting PwD can take preventive actions when anomalies in DLAs are identified to improve the health condition of PwD. The main contributions of the article are: (1) the development of an approach for the anomalies detection (AD) in the DLAs of the PwD, (2) the description of the preprocessing of the DLAs data, (3) the presentation of an approach for the detection of the baseline of PwD using Random Forest (RF), (4) the presentation of an approach based on a Sequential Model (SM) for the detection of the baseline of PwD and (5) the AD in DLAs of PwD using the predicted baseline and the data monitored in a day.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alzheimer’s Association: 2018 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimer’s Dement. 14, 367–429 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2018.02.001
Wallace, B., Harake, T.N.E., Goubran, R., Valech, N.: Preliminary results for measurement and classification of overnight wandering by dementia patient using multisensors. In: 2018 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2018.8409727
Wu, H.-K., Hung, T.-W., Wang, S.-H., Wang, J.-W.: Development of shoe-based dementia patient tracking and rescue system. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Applied System Innovation, 2018, pp. 885–887 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/icasi.2018.8394407
Kimino, K., Ishii, H., Aljehani, M., Inoue, M.: Early detection system of dementia based on home behaviors and lifestyles backgrounds. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2018, pp. 1–2 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/icce.2018.8326192
Acharya, M.H., Gokani, T.B., Chauhan, K.N., Pandya, B.P.: Android application for dementia patient. In: 2016 International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT), Coimbatore, India, 2016 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/inventive.2016.7823231
Ishii, H., Kimino, K., Inoue, M., Arahira, M., Suzuki, Y.: Method of behavior modeling for detection of anomaly behavior using hidden markov model. In: 2018 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC), 2018 (2018). https://doi.org/10.23919/elinfocom.2018.8330718
Kawanishi, K., Kawanaka, H., Takase, H., Tsuruoka, S.: A study on dementia detection method with stroke data using anomaly detection. In: 2017 6th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision & 2017 7th International Symposium in Computational Medical and Health Technology (ICIEV-ISCMHT), Himeji, Japan, 2017 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/iciev.2017.8338566
Dwivedi, S., Kasliwal, P., Soni, S.: Comprehensive study of data analytics tools (RapidMiner, Weka, R tool, Knime). In: 2016 Symposium on Colossal Data Analysis and Networking (CDAN), Indore, India, 2016 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/cdan.2016.7570894
MedGUIDE AAL Project at www.medguide-aal.eu
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research and Innovation, CCCDI UEFISCDI and of the AAL Programme with cofunding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme project number AAL 44/2017 within PNCDI III [9].
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Moldovan, D. et al. (2019). Random Forest and Sequential Model for Anomalies Detection in the Activities of the People with Dementia. In: Vlad, S., Roman, N. (eds) 6th International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through Technology; 17–20 October 2018, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 71. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6207-1_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6207-1_32
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6206-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6207-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)