Abstract
Among the non-Hodgkin’s B-cell lymphomas, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is one of the high grade lymphoma types. They occur less frequently compared to MALT and follicular lymphomas. High-grade lymphomas have systemic disease in addition to the ocular adnexa, relapse frequently, and exhibit poor survival rates. DLBCL is also associated with an increased risk of involvement of the central nervous system (CNS). The most common intraocular lymphoma is DLBCL, and it is usually associated with CNS involvement. It has diverse clinical presentations and outcomes, depending on genetic and phenotypic profiling.
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Cani AK, Soliman M, Hovelson DH, et al. Comprehensive genomic profiling of orbital and ocular adnexal lymphomas identifies frequent alterations in MYD88 and chromatin modifiers: new routes to targeted therapies. Mod Pathol. 2016;29(7):685–97.
Coupland SE. Molecular pathology of lymphoma. Eye (Lond). 2013;27(2):180–9.
Ponzoni M, Govi S, Licata G, et al. A reappraisal of the diagnostic and therapeutic management of uncommon histologies of primary ocular adnexal lymphoma. Oncologist. 2013;18(7):876–84.
Zarrabi K, Desai V, Yim B, Gabig TG. Primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma localized to the lacrimal sac: a case presentation and review of the literature. Case Rep Hematol. 2016;2016:5612749.
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Amrith, S., Young, S.M., Ting, E., Wu, B., Nga, M.E., Sundar, G. (2019). Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. In: Amrith, S., Sundar, G., Young, S. (eds) Ocular Adnexal Lesions. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3798-7_37
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3798-7_37
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