Abstract
First, this chapter describes policy implications derived from an economic analysis of the Japanese housing market from four points of view: (1) changes in real estate prices and the impacts on the macro economy; (2) the relationship between housing type and economic welfare; (3) an economic analysis of earthquake risk and the real estate market; and (4) the change in household behavior after the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami. Next, this chapter describes future research topics from three points of view: (i) Designing a Housing Finance System, (ii) Liquidity and Provision in the Rental Housing Market, (iii) Earthquake Risk and Disaster Prevention Polies.
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- 1.
- 2.
For example, see Reverse 60 (non-recouse type) of Japan Housing Finance Agency.
- 3.
Note that tenant protection similar to Japan’s “ordinary tenancy” also exists in Germany, which distinguishes between new and ongoing rent.
- 4.
In the US, about 98% of rented homes are on fixed-term tenancies.
- 5.
Standard earthquake insurance rates were last revised in January 2017, and they continue to be based on extremely broad-brush evaluations of the risk in each region.
Reference
Bardhan, A., Edelstein, R. H., & Kroll, C. A. (2012). Global housing markets—crises, policies, and institutions. New Jersey: Wiley.
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Seko, M. (2019). Conclusion: Policy Implications and Future Research. In: Housing Markets and Household Behavior in Japan. Advances in Japanese Business and Economics, vol 19. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3369-9_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3369-9_14
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