Abstract
Drawing on the Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city (SSTEC) flagship project, the chapter highlights how eco-city building projects in China target the urban environment as a techno-scientific domain for governmental action to resolve the environmental problems associated with rapid urbanization. Yet such techno-scientific logic rests on a narrow territorialist understanding of urban spatial processes that ignores the relational and scalar politics of urban sustainability. Specifically, the chapter argues that this ‘territorial trap’ is very much evident in the SSTEC notwithstanding its transnational appeal. In particular, the chapter examines how the slippages and contradictions between the transnational/global versus territorial/local logics of the SSTEC project hold as much critical lessons for planners in China as well as in Singapore.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agnew, J. 1994. The Territorial Trap: The Geographical Assumption of International Relations Theory. Review of International Political Economy 1: 53–80.
Boland, A. 2007. The Trickle-Down Effect: Ideology and the Development of Premium Water Networks in China’s Cities. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 31 (1): 21–40.
Brenner, N., and C. Schmid. 2011. Planetary Urbanisation. In Urban Constellations, ed. M. Gandy, 10–13. Berlin: Jovis Verlag GmbH.
Caprotti, F. 2014. Critical Research on Eco-cities? A Walk Through the Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city, China. Cities 36: 10–17.
Caprotti, F., C. Springer, and N. Harmer. 2015. ‘Eco’ for Whom? Envisioning Eco-urbanism in the Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city, China. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 39 (3): 495–517.
Chang, C., H. Leitner, and E. Sheppard. 2016. A Green Leap Forward? Eco-state Restructuring and the Tianjin-Binhai Eco-city Model. Regional Studies 50: 923–943.
Chen, J.C. 2012. Green Dispossession: Environmental Governance and Socio-spatial Transformation in Yixing, China. In Locating Right to the City in the Global South, ed. T. Samara, S. He, and G. Chen, 81–94. New York: Routledge.
Chien, S. 2013. Chinese Eco Cities—A Perspective of Land-Based Local Entrepreneurialism. China Information 27 (2): 73–196.
Fu, Y., and X. Zhang. 2017. Planning for Sustainable Cities? A Comparative Content Analysis of the Master Plans of Eco, Low-Carbon and Conventional New Towns in China. Habitat International 63: 56–66.
Geall, S. 2015. Interpreting Ecological Civilization. China Dialogue. Available at https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/en/8018-Interpreting-ecological-civilisation-part-one-.
Kreuger, R., and K. Gibbs (eds.). 2007. The Sustainable Development Paradox: Urban Political Economy in the United States and Europe. New York: Guilford Press.
Marston, S. 2000. The Social Construction of Scale. Progress in Human Geography 56: 147–152.
Murdoch, L. 2016. Sand Wars: Singapore’s Growth Comes at the Environmental Expense of Its Neighbours. The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at http://www.smh.com.au/world/sand-wars-singapores-growth-comes-at-the-environmental-expense-of-its-neighbours-20160225-gn3uum.html.
Philomin, L. 2014. Living Planet Report 2014: Lion City’s Green Ranking Worsens. Today Newspaper, October 7. Available at http://www.todayonline.com/singapore/lion-citys-green-ranking-worsens.
Pow, C.P., and H. Neo. 2013. Seeing Red over Green: Contesting Urban Sustainabilities in China. Urban Studies 50 (11): 2256–2274.
Purcell, M., and C. Brown. 2005. Against the Local Trap: Scale and the Study of Environment and Development. Progress in Development Studies 5: 279–297.
Register, R. 1987. Ecocity Berkeley Building Cities for a Healthier Future. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books.
Swyngedouw, E., and M. Kaika. 2008. The Environment of the City… or the Urbanization of Nature. In A Companion to the City, ed. G. Bridge and S. Watson, Ch. 47, 567–580. Oxford: Blackwell.
The Guardian. 2014. China’s ‘Eco-cities’: Empty of Hospitals, Shopping Centres and People. Available at https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2014/apr/14/china-tianjin-eco-city-empty-hospitals-people.
The Straits Times. 2013. Growing Pains for Tianjin Eco-city, October 13.
Tracy, D. 2017. Mazda Would Like to Remind You All That Electric Cars Are Often Coal-Powered Cars. Available at https://jalopnik.com/mazda-would-like-to-remind-you-all-that-electric-cars-a-1802765273.
World Bank. 2009. Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city: A Case Study of an Emerging Eco-city in China Technical Assistance (TA) Report. Available at http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/776301468029076278/pdf/590120WP0P114811REPORT0FINAL1EN1WEB.pdf.
Wu, F. 2012. China’s Eco-cities. Geoforum 43 (2): 169–171.
Yeh, E. 2015. Political Ecology in and of China in and of in Handbook of, ed. R. Bryant, 619–632. London: Edward Elgar.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pow, C.P. (2019). Of Tesla and Eco-city: Urban Sustainability as Territorial Local Trap?. In: Zhang, X. (eds) Remaking Sustainable Urbanism. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3350-7_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3350-7_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3349-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3350-7
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)