Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

International Conference on Advanced Informatics for Computing Research

ICAICR 2018: Advanced Informatics for Computing Research pp 490–500Cite as

Three-Level Leach Protocol to Increase Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

  • 1178 Accesses

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 956))

Abstract

The wireless sensor network is the decentralized type of network which is deployed on the far places. Due to small size of the sensor nodes and far deployment energy consumption is the major issue of the network. The clustering is the most efficient technique which reduces energy consumption of the network. The cluster heads in the leach protocol is selected on the basis of distance and energy. The improved LEACH is the algorithm in which leader and cluster heads are selected which transmits the data to base station. In this work, the enhancements in the improved LEACH algorithm is proposed in which gateway nodes are deployed, the cluster heads will pass the information to gateway node and it will further pass information to base station. The simulation of proposed algorithm is done in MATLAB and it performs well in terms of energy dissipation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Al Rubeaai, S.F., Abd, M.A., Singh, B.K., Tepe, K.E.: 3D Real-time routing protocol with tunable parameters for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sen. J. 16, 843–853 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tolle, G., et al.: A macroscope in the redwoods. In: 2005 3rd ACM SenSys, New York, NY, USA, pp. 51–63 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Werner-Allen, G., Lorincz, K., Johnson, J., Lees, J., Welsh, M.: Fidelity and yield in a volcano monitoring sensor network. In: 2006 7th OSDI, pp. 381–396. USENIX Association, Berkeley (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li, M., Liu, Y.: Underground coal mine monitoring with wireless sensor networks. ACM Trans. Sen. Netw. 5, 29 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Vicaire, P., et al.: Achieving long-term surveillance in VigilNet. ACM Trans. Sen. Netw. 5, 9:1–9:39 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Xu, N., et al.: A wireless sensor network for structural monitoring. In: 2nd ACM SenSys, New York, NY, USA, pp. 13–24 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, L., Zhang, X., Ma, H.: Optimal node selection for target localization in wireless camera sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 59(7), 3562–3576 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Weng, Y., Xiao, W., Xie, L.: Sensor selection for parameterized random field estimation in wireless sensor networks. J. Control. Theory Appl. 9, 44–50 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Brar, G.S., Rani, S., Chopra, V., Malhotra, R., Song, H., Ahmed, S.H.: Energy efficient direction based PDORP routing protocol for WSN. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Han, G., Jiang, J., Bao, N., Wan, L., Guizani, M.: Routing protocols for underwater wireless sensor networks. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Harn, L., Hsu, C.-F., Ruan, O., Zhang, M.-Y.: Novel design of secure end-to-end routing protocol in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sen. J. 16(6), 1779–1785 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yan, J.J., Zhou, M.C., Ding, Z.J.: Recent advances in energy-efficient routing protocols for wireless sensor networks: a review. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhong, P., Ruan, F.: An energy efficient multiple mobile sinks based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Arbi, I.B., Derbel, F., Strakosch, F.: Forecasting methods to reduce energy consumptionin WSN. In: IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Jain, H., Jain, R., Sharma, S.: Improvement of energy efficiency using PDORP protocol in WSN. In: IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wu, W., Xiong, N., Wu, C.: Improved clustering algorithm based on energy consumption in wireless sensor networks. IET (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics and Communication, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India

    Anamika Trehan, Preeti Gupta & Sunil Agrawal

Authors
  1. Anamika Trehan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Preeti Gupta
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Sunil Agrawal
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anamika Trehan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India

    Ashish Kumar Luhach

  2. Namibia University of Science and Technology, Windhoek, Namibia

    Dharm Singh

  3. National Chung Cheng University, Minxiong Township, Chiayi County, Taiwan

    Pao-Ann Hsiung

  4. Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

    Kamarul Bin Ghazali Hawari

  5. Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, NS, Canada

    Pawan Lingras

  6. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Kandaghat, India

    Pradeep Kumar Singh

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Trehan, A., Gupta, P., Agrawal, S. (2019). Three-Level Leach Protocol to Increase Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network. In: Luhach, A., Singh, D., Hsiung, PA., Hawari, K., Lingras, P., Singh, P. (eds) Advanced Informatics for Computing Research. ICAICR 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 956. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3143-5_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3143-5_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3142-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3143-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation