Skip to main content

Coupled Boundary Element Method (BEM) and Finite Element Method (FEM) for Hydroelastic Analysis of Floating Plate

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference in Ocean Engineering (ICOE2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 22))

  • 1845 Accesses

Abstract

In the present study, a numerical model is developed to analyse equation of motion of the plate which is elastic in nature and has a shallow draft L/d ≤ 1/20 (small thickness). The platform may be of any shape (geometry) subjected to monochromatic waves. The developed numerical model is capable of investigating the VFLS of any geometry (arbitrary shape) at finite (0.05 ≤ h/λ ≤ 0.5) depth. A hybrid numerical model is developed and used to solve fluid–structure interaction between the elastic thin plate and water wave. A Higher Order Boundary Element Method (HOBEM) has been adopted in order to maintain the same order, basis function and contains the same nodes between BEM and FEM. Two equations have been determined to build the connection between plate displacement and velocity potential. Displacement of the floating platform has been obtained by solving the plate equation of motion. To solve the plate equation of motion, FEM has been adopted. The equation which relates the plate displacement and water is solved by Boundary Integral Equation (BIE). A modified Green’s function which differs from the bygone Green’s function has been developed by using the Bessel, Hankel and Struve functions of order zero. Both the equations are solved simultaneously to get the displacement of floating elastic plate and velocity potential. The results obtained are validated with Wang (J. Fluids Struct. 19:557–572, 2004 [22]).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Watanabe E, Utsunomiya T, Wang CM (2004) Hydroelastic analysis of pontoon-type VLFS: a literature survey. Eng Struct 26(2):245–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2003.10.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kashiwagi M (1998) A B-spline Galerkin scheme for calculating the hydroelastic response of a very large floating structure in waves. J Mar Sci Technol 3(1):37–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01239805

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wu C, Watanabe E, Utsunomiya T (1995) An eigenfunction expansion-matching method for analyzing the wave-induced responses of an elastic floating plate. Appl Ocean Res 17(5):301–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-1187(95)00023-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kim JG, Cho SP, Kim KT, Lee PS (2014) Hydroelastic design contour for the preliminary design of very large floating structures. Ocean Eng 78:112–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.11.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim KT, Lee PS, Park KC (2013) A direct coupling method for 3D hydroelastic analysis of floating structures. Int J Numer Meth Eng 96(13):842–866. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.4564

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Taylor RE (2007) Hydroelastic analysis of plates and some approximations. J Eng Math 58(1):267–278. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10665-006-9121-7

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Shirkol AI, Nasar T, Karmakar D (2016) Wave interaction with Very Large Floating Structure (VLFS) using BEM approach–revisited. Perspect Sci 8:533–535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pisc.2016.06.012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lee CH, Newman JN (2000) An assessment of hydroelasticity for very large hinged vessels. J Fluids Struct 14(7):957–970. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfls.2000.0305

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Newman JN (2005) Efficient hydrodynamic analysis of very large floating structures. Mar Struct 18(2):169–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2005.07.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Khabakhpasheva TI, Korobkin AA (2002) Hydroelastic behaviour of compound floating plate in waves. J Eng Math 44(1):21–40. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020592414338

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang CM, Tay ZY, Takagi K, Utsunomiya T (2010) Literature review of methods for mitigating hydroelastic response of VLFS under wave action. Appl Mech Rev 63(3):030802. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4001690

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Riyansyah M, Wang CM, Choo YS (2010) Connection design for two-floating beam system for minimum hydroelastic response. Mar Struct 23(1):67–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2010.01.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Fu S, Moan T, Chen X, Cui W (2007) Hydroelastic analysis of flexible floating interconnected structures. Ocean Eng 34(11):1516–1531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2007.01.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gao RP, Tay ZY, Wang CM, Koh CG (2011) Hydroelastic response of very large floating structure with a flexible line connection. Ocean Eng 38(17):1957–1966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2011.09.021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kim BW, Kyoung JH, Hong SY, Cho SK (2005) Investigation of the effect of stiffness distribution and structure shape on hydroelastic responses of very large floating structures. In: The fifteenth international offshore and polar engineering conference, International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kim BW, Hong SY, Kyoung JH, Cho SK (2007) Evaluation of bending moments and shear forces at unit connections of very large floating structures using hydroelastic and rigid body analyses. Ocean Eng 34(11):1668–1679. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2006.10.018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kashiwagi M. (2000) Research on hydroelastic responses of VLFS: recent progress and future work. Int J Offshore Polar Eng 10(02). doi: ISOPE-00-10-2-081

    Google Scholar 

  18. Squire VA, Dugan JP, Wadhams P, Rottier PJ, Liu AK (1995) Of ocean waves and sea ice. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 27(1):115–168. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fl.27.010195.000555

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Loukogeorgaki E, Michailides C, Angelides DC (2012) Hydroelastic analysis of a flexible mat-shaped floating breakwater under oblique wave action. J Fluids Struct 31:103–124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2012.02.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Michailides C, Angelides DC (2012) Modeling of energy extraction and behavior of a Flexible Floating Breakwater. Appl Ocean Res 35:77–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2011.11.004

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Bathe KJ (1996) Finite element procedure. Prentice Hall, New York

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wang CD, Meylan MH (2004) A higher-order-coupled boundary element and finite element method for the wave forcing of a floating elastic plate. J Fluids Struct 19(4):557–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2004.02.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Meylan MH, Squire VA (1996) Response of a circular ice floe to ocean waves. J Geophys Res-All Ser 101:8869–8884. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JC03706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Meylan MH (2002) Wave response of an ice floe of arbitrary geometry. J Geophys Res: Oceans 107(C1). https://doi.org/10.1029/2000jc000713

  25. Sun Y, Lu D, Xu J, Zhang X (2017) A study of hydroelastic behavior of hinged VLFS. Int J Naval Archit Ocean Eng. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnaoe.2017.05.002

  26. Meylan M, Squire VA (1994) The response of ice floes to ocean waves. J Geophys Res-All Ser 99:891–900. https://doi.org/10.1029/93JC02695

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Hermans AJ (2000) A boundary element method for the interaction of free-surface waves with a very large floating flexible platform. J Fluids Struct 14(7):943–956. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfls.2000.0313

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Yago K, Endo H (1996) Model experiment and numerical calculation of the hydroelastic behavior of matlike VLFS. VLFS 96:209–214

    Google Scholar 

  29. Pan Y, Sahoo PK, Lu L (2016) Numerical study of hydrodynamic response of mooring lines for large floating structure in South China Sea. Ships Offshore Struct 11(7):774–781. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445302.2015.1066986

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Yoon JS, Cho SP, Jiwinangun RG, Lee PS (2014) Hydroelastic analysis of floating plates with multiple hinge connections in regular waves. Mar Struct 36:65–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2014.02.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Yiew LJ, Bennetts LG, Meylan MH, French BJ, Thomas GA (2016) Hydrodynamic responses of a thin floating disk to regular waves. Ocean Model 97:52–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.11.008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Skene DM, Bennetts LG, Meylan MH, Toffoli A (2015) Modelling water wave overwash of a thin floating plate. J Fluid Mech 777. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.378

  33. John F (1949) On the motion of floating bodies I. Commun Pure Appl Math 2(1):13–57. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cpa.3160020102

  34. Hamamoto T, Suzuki A, Fujita KI (1997) Hybrid dynamic analysis of large tension leg floating structures using plate elements. In: The seventh international offshore and polar engineering conference, International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anoop I. Shirkol .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Shirkol, A.I., Nasar, T. (2019). Coupled Boundary Element Method (BEM) and Finite Element Method (FEM) for Hydroelastic Analysis of Floating Plate. In: Murali, K., Sriram, V., Samad, A., Saha, N. (eds) Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference in Ocean Engineering (ICOE2018). Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 22. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3119-0_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3119-0_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3118-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3119-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics