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Treatment (Handling) of Hazardous Waste in Germany

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Abstract

The term “hazardous waste” refers to various waste types with defined hazardous properties that are harmful to the environment and/or the human health. Hazardous waste must be handled using special techniques and processes that ensure a safe and environmentally sound handling.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In Germany, radioactive waste is excluded from the “hazardous waste” category as it is no waste according to the German waste directive. Germany has a special law, the Radioactive Substances Act, focusing on radioactive wastes.

References

  1. BMUB (2016), Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety: http://www.bmub.bund.de

  2. Eurostat (2016) http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database

  3. Federal Statistical Office (2018) https://www.destatis.de

  4. Scholz R, Beckmann M, Schulenburg F (1995) Waste incineration systems; current technology and future developments in Germany. In: The 3rd European conference on industrial furnaces and boilers (INFUB-3) 18.04.–21.04.1995, Lisboa (PT), S., pp 361–424. ISBN 972-8034-02-4

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  5. Titirici MM (2013) Sustainable carbon materials from hydrothermal processes. 1., Auflage. Wiley, New York, NY

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  6. UBA (Germany’s Environmental Protection Agency) (2017) http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/en/tags/sonderabfall

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Correspondence to Isabell Eickhoff .

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Eickhoff, I., Emmerich, AS., Morscheck, G., Schüch, A., Nelles, M. (2019). Treatment (Handling) of Hazardous Waste in Germany. In: Ghosh, S. (eds) Waste Valorisation and Recycling. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2784-1_12

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