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About Markov, Gibbs, ... Gauge Theory ... Finance

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Quantum Theory and Symmetries with Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics Volume 1 (LT-XII/QTS-X 2017)

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Abstract

The Hammersley–Clifford theorem states the equivalence between Markov and Gibbs random fields. The Markov property is a kind of ‘locality’ while the Gibbs property is a kind of ‘factorization’. We speculate that a generalization to gauge fields on graphs is possible. Such a generalization could provide a justification for using Gibbs measures in the application of gauge theories to finance.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    To avoid going into financial definitions, this is anything that can be traded, goods, services, financial instruments.

  2. 2.

    It is standard in finance to ignore in first approximation any ‘friction’ or ‘cost of trading’ like taxes, buy/sell spreads, etc.

  3. 3.

    The price of any tradable thing is the connection on the edge between this thing and the corresponding currency.

  4. 4.

    This term is not standard an could be in conflict with other usages but lets adopt it for the moment.

  5. 5.

    We are borrowing the term form lattice gauge theory but now a plaquette is a 2-cell bounded by several edges and not necessarily a square bounded by four edges.

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Correspondence to Alexander Ganchev .

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Ganchev, A. (2018). About Markov, Gibbs, ... Gauge Theory ... Finance. In: Dobrev, V. (eds) Quantum Theory and Symmetries with Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics Volume 1 . LT-XII/QTS-X 2017. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 263. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2715-5_28

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